二次谓词

H. Pinkster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第21章讨论了辅助谓语(也称为“前置谓语”)、量词以及代词ipse和idem。辅助谓语的功能可以通过各种类别的名义表达来实现,如形容词、名词和分词,这些分词在格、数和/或性别上与所属成分一致,也可以通过多格形式的名词短语和介词短语来实现。次谓词与其所属成分之间的语义关系通常是隐含的。一个子句可以包含多个辅助谓词。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secondary predicates
Chapter 21 deals with secondary predicates (also called ‘praedicativa’), with quantifiers, and with the pronouns ipse and idem. The function of secondary predicate can be fulfilled by various categories of nominal expressions, such as adjectives, nouns, and participles which agree with the constituent to which they belong in case, number, and/or gender, but also by noun phrases in multiple case forms and prepositional phrases. The semantic relationship between the secondary predicate and the constituent it belongs to is usually implicit. A clause can contain more than one secondary predicate.
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