一种新型中医脉枕——腕固定器系统

Yu-Wen Chu, Yu-Feng Chung, Cheng-Ying Chung, Chung-Shing Hu, Ching-Hsing Luo, Cheng-Chang Yeh, Xiao-Chen Si
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究开发了一种新的手腕固定系统,并使用它来固定患者的手腕,就像中医医生做脉诊一样。该系统包含一个手腕固定装置,由两个具有特定结构的步进电机、一个基于pc的控制器、一个USB输入输出接口卡和两个加速度计组成。中医的四种诊断方法是:观、闻、问、诊,其中诊是最客观的诊断方法。中医在做脉诊时,总是用脉枕固定病人的手腕。除固定患者手腕外,还可使手腕桡动脉水平。双感应脉搏诊断仪(BSPDI)是一种用于从患者手腕自动采集脉搏的工具。本研究制作了一种腕部固定系统,用于BSPDI取脉时固定患者的腕部。通过超声对患者腕关节桡动脉形状的验证,可以发现腕关节固定器重建了患者腕关节的角度和位置。患者手腕固定在手腕固定器系统上的角度与放在中医脉枕上的角度相似。它使BSPDI能够准确地采集脉冲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new pulse pillow of Traditional Chinese Medicine - The Wrist Fixer System
This research developed a new Wrist Fixer System and used it to fix the patient's wrist as the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) doctors did to make Pulse Diagnosis. The system contains a wrist fixer made by two step motors with a specific structure, a PC-Based controller, an USB input output interface card, and two Accelerometers. The four diagnostic methods in TCM are Inspection, Listening and Smelling Examination, Inquiry, and Palpation, and the Palpation is the most objective diagnostic method. When TCM doctors make the pulse diagnosis, they always use the pulse pillow to fix the patient's wrist. Besides fixing the patient's wrist, it can also make the radial artery of wrist horizontal. Bi-Sensing Pulse Diagnosis Instrument (BSPDI) is a tool used to take pulse from patient's wrist automatically. This research was done to make a Wrist Fixer System and used it to fix the patient's wrist when BSPDI took pulse. And using the ultrasonic to verify shapes of the patient's wrist radial artery could be found that the wrist fixer reconstruct the angle and position of patient's wrist. The angle of patient's wrist which is fixed on the wrist fixer system is similar to that of being put on TCM Pulse Pillow. It enables the BSPDI to take pulse accurately.
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