基于模糊认知图的控制方法及其在区域供热网络中的应用

W. Lu, Jianhua Yang, Yunyan Li
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引用次数: 6

摘要

众所周知,许多复杂的工业过程是难以建立数学模型和控制的。模糊认知图(FCM)是一种非常方便、简单、强大的动态系统仿真和分析工具。然而,FCM的构建依赖于专家的经验,这限制了FCM在复杂工业过程控制中的应用。提出了一种基于历史数据和最小二乘法建立被控对象FCM模型的方法。我们还提出了一种利用δ学习规则使FCM模仿人类推理能力来实现对复杂工业过程控制的方法。对于区域供热网络模型,我们采用这种方法来实现均匀供热。仿真结果表明,该方法具有算法简单、迭代步数少、鲁棒性好等特点,适用于复杂工业过程的实时控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Control method based on Fuzzy cognitive map and its application on district heating network
As we all know, many complex industrial processes are difficult to establish mathematical models and control. Fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) is a very convenient, simple, and powerful tool for simulation and analysis of dynamic systems. However, the construction of FCM relies on experts' experience, which limits the application of FCM in the complex industrial process control. This paper proposed a method to establish FCM model of controlled objects based on historical data and using least square. We also propose a method utilizing δ learning rules to make FCM imitate human reasoning ability to realize control of the complex industrial process. As for the district heating network model, we use this method into realizing even heat supply. The results of simulation show that this method has the features like simple algorithm, small number of iteration steps and good robustness, it will be suitable for real time control of the complex industrial process.
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