IPv6的演进、稳定性和部署

Xiaoke Jiang, J. Bi, Yangyang Wang, Zhijie He, Wei Zhang, Hongcheng Tian
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本课题主要研究发展了十多年的IPv6网络。IPv6在这些年是如何发展的?IPv6网络是否足够成熟,能够承担用户产生的负荷?我们能否找到一些原则来指导IPv6的部署,使整个网络更加健壮和高效?本文试图用深入的统计来回答这些问题。好消息是,2006年以后网络以O(d2) (d为时间)的速度增长,而且网络本身及其路由系统变得越来越稳定。并对该初步网络的特殊性质进行了探讨,发现AS度的分布遵循“幂律分布”,但AS级拓扑结构不能恰当地描述为“小世界模型”。我们还提出了一种定义自治系统重要性的方法,并给出了IPv6部署的简单原则。我们甚至建立了“6Stats项目”[1]来提供有助于部署IPv6的数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IPv6 evolution, stability and deployment
Our subject focuses on IPv6 network, which develops for more than 10 years. How IPv6 evolve in those years? Is IPv6 network mature enough to undertake the load produced by users? Can we find some principles to guide IPv6 deployment, which make the whole network more robust and efficiency? This paper tries to answer these questions with in-depth statistics. Good news is that network is growing at a speed of O(d2) (d is time) after 2006, moreover, network itself and its routing system become more and more stable. And we explore special properties of this preliminary network, We find that distribution of AS degree follows "Power-Law Distribution", but AS-level topology cannot be described as "Small-World Model" properly. We also propose a method to define the importance of AS and give a simple principle of IPv6 deployment. We even build "6Stats Project"[1] to provide data which help deploy IPv6.
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