大规模运动跟踪数据集及基于递进重检测的运动跟踪

Han Wang, Xiaojun Zhou, Qinyu Xu, Huaqiang Ren, Rong Xie, Li Song
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摘要

近年来,视觉目标跟踪(VOT)技术取得了很大的进展,其目的是在给定物体初始外观的情况下预测其在每个视频帧中的位置。然而,即使是最先进的方法也面临着性能下降的问题,即在体育视频场景(如足球、篮球)中跟踪器漂移问题。跟踪器漂移问题有两个主要原因。首先,感兴趣的对象经常被具有相似外观的其他对象遮挡。这种严重的遮挡使模型在未来的帧中无法从其他干扰物中区分出正确的跟踪对象。其次,在体育视频中,物体经常从一个地方快速移动到另一个地方,这在连续的帧之间造成了严重的视觉模糊效果。为了解决跟踪器漂移问题,我们将VOT视为重新检测跟踪任务。具体来说,我们在当前帧中检测搜索区域内的候选目标(由前一帧中的目标位置确定),并开发了一种渐进式算法来过滤该区域中的干扰物,该算法对遮挡场景和跟踪器漂移问题具有鲁棒性。结合我们的设置优势,提出的框架方法对运动模糊和物体遮挡问题具有鲁棒性,并在我们具有挑战性的数据集上实现了最先进的跟踪结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Large-scale Sports Tracking Dataset and Progressive Re-detection Based Sports Tracking
Recent years have witnessed the great progress of Visual Object Tracking (VOT) which aims to predict the position of an object in each video frame given only its initial appearance. However, even the state-of-the-art methods are confronted with performance degradation, i.e., the tracker drift problem, in sports video scenes (e.g., soccer, basketball). There are two main causes that should be responsible for the tracker drift problem. First, the object of interest is often occluded by other objects that share a similar appearance. Such severe occlusion prevents the model from distinguishing the correct tracking object from other distractors in the future frames. Second, in sports videos, the objects often move fast from one place to another, which incurs severe blurry visual effects among consecutive frames. To address the issues of the tracker drift problem, we treat VOT as a tracking-by-re-detection task. Specifically, we detect candidate objects within a searching area (determined by object location in the previous frame) in the current frame and develop a progressive algorithm to filter out distractors in the area, which proves robust towards occlusion scenarios and tracker drift problems. Combining the advantages of our settings, the proposed framework method is robust to motion blur and object occlusion issues and achieves state-of-the-art tracking results on our challenging dataset.
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