当前全球反腐败趋势

Roman Veresha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是界定与腐败有关的罪行的概念,并阐明在国际和国家一级预防腐败的普遍措施。本文确定了一些旨在防止腐败的有效措施。这意味着改变一个人的思维方式,他/她的精神状态;塑造公民的政治、经济、法律和社会文化;执行需要民间机构和民众参与的反腐败社会政策。这些措施也是为了控制腐败;实行公开透明的规管原则;控制公共行政经济和财政部门的官员和工作人员的活动。这些措施在国际上普遍适用于打击与腐败有关的罪行。这将使有关腐败的刑法条例得以更有效地执行,并将为在最腐败的领域设计查明腐败决定因素的机制开辟新的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current Global Trends in the Fight Against Corruption
The purpose of this research is to define the concept of corruption-related offence, as well as to articulate universal measures for preventing corruption at the international and national levels. This article identifies some effective measures aimed at preventing corruption. These imply changing the way a person should think, his/her state of mind; shaping political, economic, legal and social culture of citizens; implementing social policy against corruption that imply the participation of civic institutions and population. These are also measures aimed at taking control over corruption; applying the principle of regulatory openness and transparency; taking control over activities performed by officials and workers in the economic and financial sectors of public administration. These measures are universal for fighting corruption-related offences at the international level. This will allow enforcing the criminal law regulations concerning corruption more effectively, and will open new prospects for designing mechanisms of identifying corruption determinants in the most corrupted spheres.
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