与卫生保健有关的感染预防和控制知识:医院背景

Andréa Mara Bernardes da Silva, D. Andrade, Anneliese Domingues Wysocki, A. Nicolussi, V. Haas, Mário Alfredo Silveira Miranzi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目的:了解卫生专业人员对预防和控制卫生保健相关感染建议的了解情况。方法:对308名公立教学医院的护士、技术人员、医生和物理治疗师进行横断面调查。使用构建并验证的仪器进行数据采集。我们进行了描述性分析、关联测量和学生t检验。结果:预防措施均值与标准平均值的比较表明,不同职业类别间无显著性差异。具体知识得分与培训时间、机构绩效和专业绩效的关联表明,推荐知识在类别之间存在差异。对于一些专业人士来说,越多的培训时间和专业表现,知识就越少。呼吸道相关变量有统计学意义(p=0.044)。结论:虽然在具体领域的知识有限,但对预防建议的了解是充分的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge about prevention and control of infection related to health care: hospital context
Objective:  to identify the knowledge of health professionals about the recommendations for prevention and control of healthcare-related infection.  Methods:  cross-sectional study, conducted with 308 nurses, technicians,doctors and physiotherapists in public teaching hospital. Instrument constructed and validated was used for data collection. We performed a descriptive analysis, association measures and the Student t test.  Results:  the comparison of means to precautions standard averages indicated that there was no significant difference between the occupational categories. The association of specific knowledge scores with time of training, performance in the institution and professional performance, show that the recommendations knowledge is different between the categories. For some professionals the more training time and professional performance, the less knowledge.A variable with respect to respiratory tract showed statistically significant (p=0.044).  Conclusion:  there was adequate knowledge about preventive recommendations although limited in specific fields.
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