Heriyanti Tahang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每天,人们通过语言与他人分享思想、意图和兴趣。他们彼此之间或在适当的讲话中进行社会交往。为了在社会交往中取得成功,人们需要考虑这些要求,以便进行良好的交往。其中一个要求是在谈话中使用语言的礼貌。本研究旨在找出人们在寄宿公寓使用的礼貌策略类型。这项研究是在一个由Bugis人和不同年龄(16至25岁)组成的寄宿公寓进行的,称为BPJS。本研究的设计是描述性质的。数据是通过录音收集的,目的是获得寄宿公寓的人在日常社交中使用的礼貌策略。数据分析采用会话分析,这是分析探索所需要的。在数据分析的基础上,总结出了寄宿公寓BPJS居住者使用的四种礼貌策略,即记录策略、积极策略、消极策略和不记录策略。每一种礼貌策略都有相应的子策略。它们是必要的、提供的、乐观的、承诺的、悲观的、问题与回避的、讽刺的表达和模棱两可的表达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategi Kesopanan Berbahasa Yang Digunakan Oleh Penghuni Kos
Everyday, people share idea, intention and interest through language with other people. They do social interaction each other or one another in appropriate speech. To be successful in social interaction, people need to consider such requirements inorder to make good interaction.One of the requirements is politeness in using language in conversation.This research aimed to find out the types of politeness strategy used by people at boarding house. This research was conducted in a boarding house that consist of Bugis people and various age (16 to 25 years old) called BPJS. The design of this research was descriptive qualitative. The data was collected through voice recorder to gain the politeness strategy used by the people in the boarding house in their daily social interaction.The data was analyzed using conversational analysis which is required to the analytic exploration. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded four Kinds of Politenss strategies used by Boarding House BPJS occupants, they are bald on record, positive strategy, negative strategy, and off record. Eevery kind of politeness strategy used has some kinds of sub strategy. They are Necessary, Offer Something, Optimistic, Promises, Pessimistic, Question & Hedge, Ironic Espression and Ambiguous Expression.
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