小脑脑囊虫病与新假说。

H. Foyaca-Sibat, L. Ibanez-Valdes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

囊虫病是一种由猪带绦虫幼虫引起的寄生虫感染,人们越来越认识到,当囊虫病发生在大脑、视神经或脊髓时,它会引起癫痫、头痛和神经系统症状,即神经囊虫病。严重后颅窝受累患者的临床表现可能包括双侧第四神经麻痹、面肌无力、正性眼震、周期性交替眼震和律动性眼腭肌阵挛。后窝神经囊虫病患者出现巨大囊性病变、间歇性剧烈头痛、癫痫时,也可出现颅内压升高、小脑征象和颅神经征象。我们已经根据血流的血流动力学特性对这一机制进行了理论解释,这将受到其他作者的意见的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cerebellar Neurocysticercosis and Novel Hypotheses.
Cysticercosis, a parasitic infection caused by the larval form of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, is increasingly recognized as a cause of epilepsy, headache, and neurological signs when it is located in the brain, optic nerve or spinal cord, known as neurocysticercosis. Anecdotal clinical presentations in patients with severe posterior fossa involvement may include signs of bilateral fourth nerve palsy, facial myokymia, upbeat nystagmus, periodic alternating nystagmus, and rhythmic oculopalatal myoclonus. In patients presenting huge cystic lesions due to posterior fossa neurocysticercosis, intermittent severe headache, epilepsy, signs of raised intracranial pressure, cerebellar signs and cranial nerves signs can be seen as well.We have developed a theoretical explanation for this mechanism based on the hemodynamic characteristic of the blood flow which to be subjected to the opinion of other authors.
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