具有相互依赖选择的两阶段选择问题中的羞耻

S. Okuhara, Rafik Hadfi, Takayuki Ito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当涉及到其他各方时,决策者必须考虑他们选择的公平性。这种情况要求使用偏好模型来编纂自私、公平和利他主义等概念。在某些情况下,决策者的合作伙伴对可用的替代方案有相互依赖的偏好。这在所有合作伙伴之间产生了多种形式的影响。在本文的初步研究中,我们提出了一个具有从属和独立备选方案的典型案例。我们展示了概率依赖性如何影响决策者的公平性和私人收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shame in two-stage choice problems with interdependent alternatives
Decision-makers have to reason about the fairness of their choices when other parties are involved. This situation has called for the use of preference models that could codify notions like selfishness, fairness, and altruism. There are cases of problems where the decision-maker’s partners have interdependent preferences about the available alternatives. This gives rise to multiple forms of influence between all the partners. In this preliminary study, we propose a canonical case for this problem with subordinate and independent alternatives. We show how probabilistic dependency could influence the fairness and private payoffs of the decision-maker.
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