羊红细胞免疫大鼠抗血清检测表面免疫应答肽的研究。

H. Yamanaka, M. Takeyoshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了鉴定绵羊红细胞(SRBC)表面免疫应答肽,采用SDS-PAGE和western blot方法检测SRBC的免疫反应部分,并用SRBC免疫大鼠的抗血清检测。然后对SDS-PAGE上最强烈的免疫反应带进行nanoLC-ESI-MS/MS分析,鉴定出17种蛋白,包括红细胞膜蛋白,如带3阴离子运输蛋白异构体1(阴离子交换蛋白1;AE-1, CD233), Rh A型铵转运蛋白(Rh A型糖蛋白,CD241)和锚蛋白-1 (ANK-1), Spectrin β链。其中血浆蛋白AE-1 (CD233)和Rh A型糖蛋白(CD241)具有跨膜结构域,序列与胞外区相对应。这些质膜蛋白的细胞外区域被认为是大鼠SRBC的主要免疫应答肽。这些肽有望用于构建不需要处理SRBC膜鬼的ELISA系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of sheep red blood cell (SRBC) surface immune-responsive peptides detected by antisera from SRBC-immunized rats.
To identify the sheep red blood cell (SRBC) surface immune-responsive peptides, immuno-reactive fraction of SRBC was detected by SDS-PAGE and western blot analysis with antisera from SRBC-immunized rats. Then the most intense immuno-reactive band on SDS-PAGE was subjected to nanoLC-ESI-MS/MS analysis, and 17 proteins were identified including membrane proteins of erythrocytes such as band 3 anion transport protein isoform 1 (Anion exchange protein 1; AE-1, CD233), Ammonium transporter Rh type A (Rh type A glycoprotein, CD241) and Ankyrin-1 (ANK-1), Spectrin beta chain. Among them, plasma protein AE-1 (CD233) and Rh type A glycoprotein (CD241) have transmembrane domain and correspond to extracellular region in their sequences. These extracellular regions of the plasma membrane proteins are supposed to be major immune-responsive peptides of SRBC in rats. These peptides are promising for the construction of an ELISA system which does not require the processing of SRBC membrane ghosts.
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