某气田开发模式研究

A. Skiba, N. Skiba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气田生产的连续聚合动态模型正在构建中。讨论了与瓦斯开采建模有关的几个问题。目前正在考虑在特定条件下开发天然气田的两种可能方案。第一种策略涉及在两个连续的时间阶段开发一个天然气田:以恒定的钻井速度和不钻井。第二个策略是通过投产新井来保持天然气产量不变。我们详细研究每个选项并得出适当的结论。我们还提出并解决优化问题,以获得最大的总采收率和最大的利润。本文研究的问题属于具有自由右端和固定时间的最优控制问题。必要的数学工具是庞特里亚金极大原理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research of a Gas Deposit Development Model
A continuous aggregated dynamic model of gas production at a gas field is under construction. Several issues related to gas extraction modeling are under discussion. Two possible options for developing a gas field with certain conditions are under consideration. The first strategy concerns the development of one gas field at two consecutive time stages: at a constant rate of wells drilling and in the absence of drilling. The second strategy concerns maintaining an unaltered level of gas production by commissioning new wells. We study each option in detail and draw appropriate conclusions. We also pose and solve optimization problems for maximum overall extraction and maximum profit. The issues proposed for the study belong to the class of optimal control problems with a free right end and a fixed time. The necessary mathematical apparatus is the Pontryagin maximum principle.
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