OLED材料的虚拟筛选

M. Halls, D. Giesen, Thomas Hughes, A. Goldberg, Yixiang X. Cao, H. Kwak, J. Gavartin
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引用次数: 6

摘要

有机发光二极管(oled)正被广泛研究以取代或补充无机光电器件用于固态照明和有源显示。选择或设计包含OLED器件有源层的材料,以提供有效电荷注入和输运所需的内在和外在电子特性,以及所需的稳定性和发射特性。OLED材料的化学设计空间是巨大的,需要开发计算方法来帮助确定最有前途的实验开发化学解决方案。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种多尺度模拟方法来有效地筛选潜在的OLED分子材料库。评估潜在OLED材料的工作流程是:1)基于关键本征性质(EHOMO, ELUMO, λe/h, Etriplet)的第一性原理预测进行评估,2)薄膜形态的经典模拟(RDF, ρ),以及3)从模拟凝聚相形态中对供体-受体对(Hab)的电子耦合进行第一性原理评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virtual screening for OLED materials
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are under widespread investigation to displace or complement inorganic optoelectronic devices for solid-state lighting and active displays. The materials comprising the active layers in OLED devices are selected or designed to provide the required intrinsic and extrinsic electronic properties needed for efficient charge injection and transport, and desired stability and emissive properties. The chemical design space for OLED materials is enormous and there is need for the development of computational approaches to help identify the most promising chemical solutions for experimental development. In this work we present a multi-scale simulation approach to efficiently screen libraries of potential OLED molecular materials. The workflow to assess potential OLED materials is: 1) evaluation based on first-principles prediction of key intrinsic properties (EHOMO, ELUMO, λe/h, Etriplet), 2) classical simulation of thin film morphology (RDF, ρ), and 3) first-principles evaluation of electron coupling for donor-acceptor pairs (Hab) from the simulated condensed phase morphology.
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