《海尼牙科绒布书》对改善幼儿牙齿保健的效果

Nugraheni Widyastuti, Diyah Fatmasari, M. Djamil
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引用次数: 1

摘要

造成龋齿的因素之一是儿童知识的缺乏,导致儿童缺乏保持口腔卫生的意识。通过儿童口腔健康教育和口腔保健,可以增加儿童的牙齿健康知识。在一直在进行的健康教育中,媒体的使用效果仍然较差。因此创新发展的需要就是利用媒体创新《海尼牙科绒布书》。本研究旨在发展“海尼牙科法兰绒书”媒体作为健康教育书籍,并提高“海尼牙科法兰绒书”对幼儿教育项目牙科保健的有效性。研究与开发(r&d),有十个阶段的研究,即:信息收集,设计模型,验证专家,修订,产品试验(前试验与一组前测后测,样本15名儿童),修改,应用试验(准实验与前测后测非等效对照组设计,样本20名儿童为干预组和20名儿童为对照组),最终产品修订,生产一个产品。数据采用方差分析、Shapiro Wilk检验、Wilcoxon检验、Mann-Whitney检验。如p值<0.001所示,《Heni牙科法兰绒书》有助于提高儿童早期教育项目的牙科和口腔卫生保健。儿童的知识表现为p值<0.000,儿童的态度表现为p值<0.000。智能牙科书和挂图在提高儿童牙科和口腔卫生保健方面的有效性存在差异,p值<0.000。《Heni牙科绒布书》有效地提高了儿童的知识和态度
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” On Improving Dental Health Care among Early Childhood
One of the factors causing dental caries is the lack of children's knowledge resulting in a lack of awareness of children maintaining dental hygiene. To increase children's knowledge can promote dental health through child oral health education and mouth. The use of media is still less effective in health education that has been running. Therefore the need for innovation and development is to use media innovation "Heni's Dental Flannel Book." The study aimed to develop "Heni's Dental Flannel Book" media as a health education book and the effectiveness "Heni's Dental Flannel Book" for increasing the dental health care of Early Childhood Education Programs. Research and Development (R & D), there are ten stages of research, namely: information gathering, design models, validation expert, revision, product trial (Pre experiment with one group pre-test post-test, a sample of 15 children), modification, application trial (Quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design, a sample of 20 children in the intervention group and 20 children in the control group, final product revision, production of a product. Data were tested using ANOVA, Shapiro Wilk, Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test. "Heni's Dental Flannel Book" is useful as an effort to increase dental and oral health care for Early Childhood Education Programs, as indicated by a p-value<0.001. Children's knowledge is characterized by a p-value<0.000, a child's attitude is shown by a p-value <0.000. There is a difference in the effectiveness of smart dental books and flipchart in increased dental and oral health care for children with a p-value of <0.000. “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” effectively improve children's knowledge and attitudes
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