Bung Hatta大学英语系三年级学生在托福类考试中回答同义词问题的能力

Lisa Tavriyanti, Laila Sakinah
{"title":"Bung Hatta大学英语系三年级学生在托福类考试中回答同义词问题的能力","authors":"Lisa Tavriyanti, Laila Sakinah","doi":"10.37301/elect.v2i1.78","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to describe the third-year students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like test at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. The design of this research was descriptive research. The population of this research was third-year students at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. A total sampling technique was used, and the number of samples was 35 students. The instrument for collecting the data was reading comprehension of the TOEFL test. Based on the result analysis, the result of this research showed that the third-year students had low ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like in the form of nouns, verbs, and adjectives. So, it can be concluded that the students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like was low.\n \nREFERENCES \nArikunto, S. (2015). Dasar-dasar evaluasi pendidikan (2nd ed.). Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.\nBirsch, J. R. (2011). Multisensory Teaching of Basic Language Skills, Third Edition. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.\nDestiyanti, C., Amin, M., & Putera, L. J. (2021). Gender- based analysis of students ’ ability in answering factual and vocabulary-in-context questions of the toefl-like reading comprehension test. 9, 1–17.\nElfiondri, Kasim, U., Mustafa, F., & Putra, T. M. (2020). Reading comprehension in the TOEFL PBT: Which sub-skill deserves more intensive training? TESOL International Journal, 15(1), 54–64.\nETS. (2000). TOEFL program and service department computer-based TOEFL score user guide. New Jersey: Educational Testing Service.\nFitria, T. N. (2021). Students ’ Ability in the Structure and Written Expression Section in Toefl. 8(2), 152–163. https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v8i2.16373\nGilakjani, A. P., & Sabouri, N. B. (2016). A Study of Factors Affecting EFL Learners ’ Reading Comprehension Skill and the Strategies for Improvement. 6(5), 180–187. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v6n5p180\nHot Courses. (2016, October 17). Persyaratan Nilai Bahasa Inggris Untuk Kuliah S2 di Luar Negeri? https://www.hotcourses.co.id/study-abroad-info/university applications/persyaratan nilai-bahasa-inggris-untuk-kuliah-s2-di-luar-negeri\nKampung Inggris. (2021, September 1). Standar Nilai TOEFL Untuk Melamar Kerja. https://kampunginggrisla.com/standar-nilai-toefl-untuk-melamar-kerja\nMatthiesen, S. J. (2017). Essential words for the TOEFL test of English as a foreign language (7th ed.) New York: BARRON'S.\nMerriam-Webster. (n.d.). Synonymous. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writing Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Question. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writing\nOyetunji, C. O. (2011). The effects of reading strategy instruction on L2 teacher trainees’ performance. University of South Africa. (Unpublished Master's Thesis) Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43170904.pdf\nPressley, M. (2000). Comprehension Instruction: What Makes Sense Now, What Might Make Sense Soon? In M. L. Kamil, P. Mosenthal, P. D. Pearson, & R. Barr (Eds.), Handbook of Reading Research: Volume III. New York: Longman. Retrieved from http://www.readingonline.org/articles/handbook/pressley/index.html\nPutri, T. M. (2020). Reading Comprehension in the TOEFL PBT?: Which Sub-Skill deserves more Intensive Training?? 15(1).\nSamad, I. A., Jannah, M., & Fitriani, S. S., (2017). EFL students’ strategies dealing with common difficulties in TOEFL reading comprehension section. International Journal of Language Education, 1 (1). 29—36.\nSetyowaty, M et al., “Students’ Vocabulary Mastery on TOEFL Test: Does It Correlate with Reading Comprehension” International Conference on English Language Teaching, vol 434. Retrieved June 13, 2021 (3.58 pm) from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341291580_Student's_Vocabulary_\nMastery_on_TOEFL_Test_Does_It_Correlate_with_Reading_Comprehension\nWahyuni, Z., Ratmanida, & Marlina, L., (2018). The Relationship Of Students’ Metacognitive Reading Strategies Awareness And Reading Comprehension: The Case Of The Sixth Semester Student Of English Department Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Journal of English Language Teaching Volume 7 No. 3\nWardani, S. I. (2015). Improving Students ’ Vocabulary Mastery. Okara, 1, 132.\nWoolley, G. (2011). Reading comprehension: Assisting children with learning difficulties. New York: Springer.\nYao, D. (2020). A comparative study of test takers’ performance on computer-based test and paper-based test across different CEFR levels. Canadian Centre of Science and Education. 13(1), 124-133.","PeriodicalId":291847,"journal":{"name":"English Language Education and Current Trends (ELECT)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Third Year-Students' Ability in Answering Synonymous Word Questions in Reading Comprehension of TOEFL-Like Tests at the English Department of Bung Hatta University\",\"authors\":\"Lisa Tavriyanti, Laila Sakinah\",\"doi\":\"10.37301/elect.v2i1.78\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this research was to describe the third-year students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like test at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. The design of this research was descriptive research. The population of this research was third-year students at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. A total sampling technique was used, and the number of samples was 35 students. The instrument for collecting the data was reading comprehension of the TOEFL test. Based on the result analysis, the result of this research showed that the third-year students had low ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like in the form of nouns, verbs, and adjectives. So, it can be concluded that the students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like was low.\\n \\nREFERENCES \\nArikunto, S. (2015). Dasar-dasar evaluasi pendidikan (2nd ed.). Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.\\nBirsch, J. R. (2011). Multisensory Teaching of Basic Language Skills, Third Edition. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.\\nDestiyanti, C., Amin, M., & Putera, L. J. (2021). 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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是描述在奉哈达大学英语系的托福类考试中,三年级学生回答同义词题的阅读理解能力。本研究设计为描述性研究。本研究的对象是奉哈达大学英语系的三年级学生。采用全抽样方法,样本数量为35名学生。收集数据的工具是托福考试的阅读理解。根据结果分析,本研究的结果显示,三年级学生在TOEFL Like的名词、动词和形容词形式的阅读理解中回答同义词问题的能力较低。因此,可以得出结论,学生在TOEFL Like阅读理解中回答同义词问题的能力较低。参考文献Arikunto, S.(2015)。Dasar-dasar评估(第2版)。雅加达:Bumi Aksara。Birsch, J. R.(2011)。《基本语言技能的多感官教学》第三版。巴尔的摩,马里兰州:保罗·h·布鲁克斯出版公司。Destiyanti, C, Amin, M, & Putera, L. j(2021)。基于性别的托福式阅读理解测试中学生回答事实题和语境词汇题的能力分析。9 - 17。Elfiondri, Kasim, U, Mustafa, F, & Putra, t.m.(2020)。托福PBT阅读理解:哪一项技能更值得强化训练?国际英语教学学报,15(1),54 - 64。(2000)。托福课程及服务部电脑托福成绩使用指南。新泽西州:教育考试服务中心。菲特里亚,t.n.(2021)。托福考试中学生的结构和书面表达能力[j] . 8(2), 152-163。https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v8i2.16373Gilakjani, a.p., & Sabouri, n.b.(2016)。英语学习者阅读理解能力的影响因素及提高策略研究[j] . 6(5), 180-187。https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v6n5p180Hot课程。(2016年10月17日)马来语印尼语(Untuk Kuliah):https://www.hotcourses.co.id/study-abroad-info/university applications/persyaratan nilai-bahasa- Inggris -untuk- kuliah-s2-di-lu-negerikampung Inggris。(2021年9月1日)。https://kampunginggrisla.com/standar-nilai-toefl-untuk-melamar-kerjaMatthiesen, S. J.(2017)。《作为外语的英语托福考试必备词汇》(第7版),纽约:巴伦。韦氏词典。(无日期)。同义词。在韦氏词典中。检索自2022年1月11日https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writing韦氏词典。(无日期)。的问题。在韦氏词典中。检索自2022年1月11日https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writingOyetunji, c.o.(2011)。阅读策略教学对二语教师学员学习成绩的影响。南非大学。(未发表硕士论文)检索自https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43170904.pdfPressley, M.(2000)。理解指导:什么现在有意义,什么可能很快有意义?M. L.卡米尔,P.莫森塔尔,P. D.皮尔逊和R.巴尔(编辑),阅读研究手册:第三卷。纽约:朗曼。检索自http://www.readingonline.org/articles/handbook/pressley/index.htmlPutri, t.m.(2020)。托福PBT中的阅读理解?哪一个子技能更值得强化训练?15(1)。Samad, I. A., Jannah, M.和Fitriani, S. S.,(2017)。英语学生应对托福阅读理解部分常见困难的策略。国际语言教育学报,1(1):29-36。陈晓明,“托福考试中学生词汇掌握与阅读理解是否相关”,《国际英语教学学术研讨会》,第434卷。检索自https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341291580_Student's_Vocabulary_Mastery_on_TOEFL_Test_Does_It_Correlate_with_Reading_ComprehensionWahyuni, Z., Ratmanida, & Marlina, L.(2018), 2021年6月13日(下午3点58分)。学生元认知阅读策略意识与阅读理解的关系——以巴东大学英语系六学期学生为例《英语教学学报》第7卷第3期(2015)。提高学生词汇掌握水平。奥卡拉,1,132。伍利,G.(2011)。阅读理解:帮助有学习困难的儿童。纽约:斯普林格出版社。姚丹(2020)。CEFR不同水平考生机试与笔试成绩的比较研究。加拿大科学与教育中心,13(1),124-133。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Third Year-Students' Ability in Answering Synonymous Word Questions in Reading Comprehension of TOEFL-Like Tests at the English Department of Bung Hatta University
The purpose of this research was to describe the third-year students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like test at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. The design of this research was descriptive research. The population of this research was third-year students at the English Department of Bung Hatta University. A total sampling technique was used, and the number of samples was 35 students. The instrument for collecting the data was reading comprehension of the TOEFL test. Based on the result analysis, the result of this research showed that the third-year students had low ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like in the form of nouns, verbs, and adjectives. So, it can be concluded that the students’ ability in answering synonymous word questions in reading comprehension of the TOEFL Like was low.   REFERENCES Arikunto, S. (2015). Dasar-dasar evaluasi pendidikan (2nd ed.). Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara. Birsch, J. R. (2011). Multisensory Teaching of Basic Language Skills, Third Edition. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company. Destiyanti, C., Amin, M., & Putera, L. J. (2021). Gender- based analysis of students ’ ability in answering factual and vocabulary-in-context questions of the toefl-like reading comprehension test. 9, 1–17. Elfiondri, Kasim, U., Mustafa, F., & Putra, T. M. (2020). Reading comprehension in the TOEFL PBT: Which sub-skill deserves more intensive training? TESOL International Journal, 15(1), 54–64. ETS. (2000). TOEFL program and service department computer-based TOEFL score user guide. New Jersey: Educational Testing Service. Fitria, T. N. (2021). Students ’ Ability in the Structure and Written Expression Section in Toefl. 8(2), 152–163. https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v8i2.16373 Gilakjani, A. P., & Sabouri, N. B. (2016). A Study of Factors Affecting EFL Learners ’ Reading Comprehension Skill and the Strategies for Improvement. 6(5), 180–187. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v6n5p180 Hot Courses. (2016, October 17). Persyaratan Nilai Bahasa Inggris Untuk Kuliah S2 di Luar Negeri? https://www.hotcourses.co.id/study-abroad-info/university applications/persyaratan nilai-bahasa-inggris-untuk-kuliah-s2-di-luar-negeri Kampung Inggris. (2021, September 1). Standar Nilai TOEFL Untuk Melamar Kerja. https://kampunginggrisla.com/standar-nilai-toefl-untuk-melamar-kerja Matthiesen, S. J. (2017). Essential words for the TOEFL test of English as a foreign language (7th ed.) New York: BARRON'S. Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Synonymous. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writing Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Question. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved January 11, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writing Oyetunji, C. O. (2011). The effects of reading strategy instruction on L2 teacher trainees’ performance. University of South Africa. (Unpublished Master's Thesis) Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43170904.pdf Pressley, M. (2000). Comprehension Instruction: What Makes Sense Now, What Might Make Sense Soon? In M. L. Kamil, P. Mosenthal, P. D. Pearson, & R. Barr (Eds.), Handbook of Reading Research: Volume III. New York: Longman. Retrieved from http://www.readingonline.org/articles/handbook/pressley/index.html Putri, T. M. (2020). Reading Comprehension in the TOEFL PBT?: Which Sub-Skill deserves more Intensive Training?? 15(1). Samad, I. A., Jannah, M., & Fitriani, S. S., (2017). EFL students’ strategies dealing with common difficulties in TOEFL reading comprehension section. International Journal of Language Education, 1 (1). 29—36. Setyowaty, M et al., “Students’ Vocabulary Mastery on TOEFL Test: Does It Correlate with Reading Comprehension” International Conference on English Language Teaching, vol 434. Retrieved June 13, 2021 (3.58 pm) from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341291580_Student's_Vocabulary_ Mastery_on_TOEFL_Test_Does_It_Correlate_with_Reading_Comprehension Wahyuni, Z., Ratmanida, & Marlina, L., (2018). The Relationship Of Students’ Metacognitive Reading Strategies Awareness And Reading Comprehension: The Case Of The Sixth Semester Student Of English Department Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Journal of English Language Teaching Volume 7 No. 3 Wardani, S. I. (2015). Improving Students ’ Vocabulary Mastery. Okara, 1, 132. Woolley, G. (2011). Reading comprehension: Assisting children with learning difficulties. New York: Springer. Yao, D. (2020). A comparative study of test takers’ performance on computer-based test and paper-based test across different CEFR levels. Canadian Centre of Science and Education. 13(1), 124-133.
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