连续粤语数字识别中动态和静态特征的噪声鲁棒性研究

Chen Yang, F. Soong, Tan Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

先前已有研究表明,增强光谱特征(静态和动态倒频谱)可有效改善清洁环境下的ASR性能。在本文中,我们研究了静态和动态倒谱特征的噪声鲁棒性,在一个独立的说话人,连续识别任务中,使用加噪声,广东数字数据库(CUDigit)。我们发现动态倒谱比静态倒谱对背景噪声具有更强的鲁棒性。在不同类型的噪声和不同信噪比下,结果是一致的。利用两个特征不等鲁棒性的指数权重在开发集中进行最优训练。在各种噪声和信噪比条件下,测试数据的相对单词错误率降低了41.9%,主要是由于插入的显著减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On noise robustness of dynamic and static features for continuous Cantonese digit recognition
It has been shown previously that augmented spectral features (static and dynamic cepstra) are effective for improving ASR performance in a clean environment. In this paper we investigate the noise robustness of static and dynamic cepstral features, in a speaker independent, continuous recognition task by using a noise-added, Cantonese digit database (CUDigit). We found that the dynamic cepstrum is more robust to additive, background noise than its static counterpart. The results are consistent across different types of noise and under various SNR. Exponential weights which can exploit the unequal robustness of two features are optimally trained in a development set. A relative word error rate reduction of 41.9%, mainly on a significant reduction of insertions, is obtained on the test data under various noise and SNR conditions.
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