冬季油菜籽种植的经济效益取决于乌克兰森林草原条件下技术因素的影响

V. Gamayunova, I. Garo
{"title":"冬季油菜籽种植的经济效益取决于乌克兰森林草原条件下技术因素的影响","authors":"V. Gamayunova, I. Garo","doi":"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Economic efficiency of winter rapeseed growing depending on the influence of elements of technology in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine The article presents the results of research conducted during 2012-2015 on common chernozem in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine with winter rapeseed of the Champion of Ukraine variety. The influence of terms and methods of sowing and basic tillage on seed yield was determined, which affected the indicators of economic efficiency of crop production. Their definition substantiates the expediency of combining the following elements: sowing in the first decade of September in a row way (width between rows 15 cm) on the background of plowing by 25-27 cm (as the main tillage). This technology on average for 2013-2015 provided the highest level of yield – 4.54 t / ha and the following economic indicators: relatively net profit of 18.8 thousand UAH / ha, the level of profitability – 113.6%, the cost of 1 ton seeds – 4.5 thousand UAH.","PeriodicalId":166850,"journal":{"name":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Economic efficiency of winter rapeseed growing depending on the influence of elements of technology in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine\",\"authors\":\"V. Gamayunova, I. Garo\",\"doi\":\"10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Economic efficiency of winter rapeseed growing depending on the influence of elements of technology in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine The article presents the results of research conducted during 2012-2015 on common chernozem in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine with winter rapeseed of the Champion of Ukraine variety. The influence of terms and methods of sowing and basic tillage on seed yield was determined, which affected the indicators of economic efficiency of crop production. Their definition substantiates the expediency of combining the following elements: sowing in the first decade of September in a row way (width between rows 15 cm) on the background of plowing by 25-27 cm (as the main tillage). This technology on average for 2013-2015 provided the highest level of yield – 4.54 t / ha and the following economic indicators: relatively net profit of 18.8 thousand UAH / ha, the level of profitability – 113.6%, the cost of 1 ton seeds – 4.5 thousand UAH.\",\"PeriodicalId\":166850,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE\",\"volume\":\"64 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-5\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2021-3(111)-5","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

乌克兰森林草原条件下冬季油菜籽种植经济效益对技术要素的影响本文介绍了2012-2015年在乌克兰森林草原带普通黑钙土上使用乌克兰冠军品种冬季油菜籽进行研究的结果。确定了播种条件和基本耕作方式对种子产量的影响,从而影响作物生产的经济效益指标。它们的定义证实了结合以下要素的方便性:在9月的第一个十年以行方式播种(行间宽度15厘米),以25-27厘米(作为主要耕作)为背景。该技术在2013-2015年的平均产量最高,为4.54吨/公顷,经济指标如下:相对净利润为18.8万美元/公顷,盈利水平为113.6%,1吨种子成本为4.5万美元/公顷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic efficiency of winter rapeseed growing depending on the influence of elements of technology in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine
Economic efficiency of winter rapeseed growing depending on the influence of elements of technology in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine The article presents the results of research conducted during 2012-2015 on common chernozem in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine with winter rapeseed of the Champion of Ukraine variety. The influence of terms and methods of sowing and basic tillage on seed yield was determined, which affected the indicators of economic efficiency of crop production. Their definition substantiates the expediency of combining the following elements: sowing in the first decade of September in a row way (width between rows 15 cm) on the background of plowing by 25-27 cm (as the main tillage). This technology on average for 2013-2015 provided the highest level of yield – 4.54 t / ha and the following economic indicators: relatively net profit of 18.8 thousand UAH / ha, the level of profitability – 113.6%, the cost of 1 ton seeds – 4.5 thousand UAH.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信