预期系统中意义的交流:社会互动中意向性动态的模拟研究

L. Leydesdorff
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引用次数: 45

摘要

心理和社会系统为我们提供了一个研究预期的自然领域,因为这些系统是基于意向性并以意向性的方式运作的。心理系统可以被期望包含一个自身和环境的模型;社会系统可以具有强烈的预期性,因此可以共同构建其环境,例如,在技术-经济(共同)进化中。利用logistic方程的Dubois超侵入式和侵入式公式,可以对这两类系统及其耦合进行模拟。除了结构耦合之外,心理系统和社会系统还通过向彼此的意义加工提供反身性的意义而相互耦合。Luhmann在(1)微观层面的意图之间的相互作用,(2)中观层面的组织,以及(3)全球层面上有意义的交流通量的自组织之间的区别可以用三个超侵入方程来建模和模拟。通信通量之间的自组织相互作用的全局水平保留在组织的中观水平。在知识经济中,这两个层次的预期结构可以在超个人层面上相互推动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The communication of meaning in anticipatory systems: a simulation study of the dynamics of intentionality in social interactions
Psychological and social systems provide us with a natural domain for the study of anticipations because these systems are based on and operate in terms of intentionality. Psychological systems can be expected to contain a model of themselves and their environments; social systems can be strongly anticipatory and therefore co-construct their environments, for example, in techno-economic (co-)evolutions. Using Dubois' hyper-incursive and incursive formulations of the logistic equation, these two types of systems and their couplings can be simulated. In addition to their structural coupling, psychological and social systems are also coupled by providing meaning reflexively to each other's meaning-processing. Luhmann's distinctions among (1) interactions between intentions at the micro-level, (2) organization at the meso-level, and (3) self-organization of the fluxes of meaningful communication at the global level can be modeled and simulated using three hyper-incursive equations. The global level of self-organizing interactions among fluxes of communication is retained at the meso-level of organization. In a knowledge-based economy, these two levels of anticipatory structuration can be expected to propel each other at the supra-individual level.
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