排他性合同、进入和沟通

H. Gerlach
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我研究了企业沟通进入一个行业的动机,在这个行业中,在位者与消费者签订排他性的长期合同。进入者的信息供给会影响在位者的最优契约建议,并导致沟通激励在创新规模上呈高度非线性。宣布小型和中型到大型创新的参赛,而小型到中型和大型创新则不进行交流。研究表明,这种均衡沟通行为通过减少过度排他性契约的反竞争影响,使事前总福利最大化。相比之下,消费者总是倾向于更多的沟通,现任者的均衡契约使事前消费者剩余最大化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exclusionary Contracts, Entry, and Communication
I examine the incentives of firms to communicate entry into an industry where the incumbent writes exclusionary, long-term contracts with consumers. The entrant's information provision affects the optimal contract proposal by the incumbent and leads to communication incentives that are highly non-linear in the size of the innovation. Entry with small and medium-to-large innovations is announced whereas small-to-medium and large innovations are not communicated. It is demonstrated that this equilibrium communication behavior maximizes ex ante total welfare by reducing the anti-competitive impact of excessively exclusive contracts. By contrast, consumers always prefer more communication and the incumbent's equilibrium contract maximizes ex ante consumer surplus.
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