基于关系网络的少射点云分类方法

Yayun Wang, Shiwei Fu, Chun Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

点云作为一种常用的三维数据格式,在不进行离散化的情况下,保留了三维空间中的原始几何信息。近年来,人们提出了许多用于三维点云数据识别和分类的深度学习方法。这些方法通常需要大量的标记点云进行训练。然而,在实践中,对于所有类型的点云,显然很难获得足够的标记样本。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于关系网络的点云分类方法,该方法可以在少量标记样本的情况下识别点云数据所代表的目标。为了更好地获取局部邻域信息,我们使用EdgeConv算子提取点云各点的特征。通过测量点云的特征与一些标记点云原型的相似度来预测点云的类别。基于ModelNet40数据集的实验表明,该方法的准确率达到92.48%,与相关工作相比表现出更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Relation Network Based Approach for Few-Shot Point Cloud Classification
As a commonly used format of 3D data, point clouds preserve the original geometric information in 3D space without any discretization. In recent years, many deep learning methods have been proposed for recognizing and classifying 3D point cloud data. These methods often require a large number of labeled point clouds for training. However, it is obviously difficult to obtain enough labeled samples for all classes of point clouds in practice. To address this issue, this paper proposes a relation network based on point cloud classification method which can recognize the objects that the point cloud data represents with only few labeled samples. In order to better obtain the local neighborhood information, we use EdgeConv operator to extract the features of each point of the point clouds. And the class of a point cloud will be predicted by measuring the similarity between its feature and the prototypes of a few marked point clouds. Based on the dataset of ModelNet40, the experiments have shown that the proposed method can achieve 92.48% in accuracy and shows better performance compared with related works.
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