噪声诱导的惯性布朗粒子的绝对负迁移率

J. Spiechowicz, P. Hānggi, J. Luczka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了在对称周期势中运动的谐波驱动惯性粒子在无偏高斯热平衡噪声和偏非平衡泊松散粒噪声作用下的输运。平均速度对噪声参数的依赖表现出丰富多样的异常输运特征:我们确定了零偏置噪声周围的绝对负迁移率,负微分迁移率的出现和负非线性迁移率的出现。作为一种可行的物理系统,我们提出了一个由单个电阻和电容分流的约瑟夫森结器件组成的装置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Absolute negative mobility of inertial Brownian particles induced by noise
We study transport of a harmonically driven inertial particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and subjected to both unbiased Gaussian thermal equilibrium noise and biased non-equilibrium Poissonian shot noise. The dependence of the average velocity on noise parameters exhibits a rich variety of anomalous transport characteristics: We identify an absolute negative mobility around zero biasing noise, the emergence of a negative differential mobility and the occurrence of a negative nonlinear mobility. As a feasible physical system we propound a setup consisting of a single resistively and capacitively shunted Josephson junction device.
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