用于嵌入式系统运行时控制和监视的基于组件的模型

T. Schwalb, Johannes Schmid, Tobias Gädeke, K. Müller-Glaser
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,嵌入式系统领域越来越多的发展是基于组件和抽象模型的。然而,当设计变得更加抽象时,运行时的控制和监视通常在较低的抽象级别上执行。与这种低级访问相反,我们提出了一个无缝的设计流,用于使用抽象的基于组件的模型进行调整和错误识别。我们开发了一个扩展元模型来描述组件及其平台以及模型与实际硬件之间的连接。此外,我们还集成了模型级平台的控制能力,特别是调试能力,以支持实时记录。从用户的角度出发,在模型级别上对系统进行设计、控制和监视。我们讨论了资源约束系统运行时控制和监控的不同方法。我们基于两个示例用例来演示该概念的适用性:无线传感器网络应用工程和可重构硬件开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Component-based models for runtime control and monitoring of embedded systems
Nowadays, more and more developments in the embedded systems domain are based on components and abstract models. However, while the design becomes more abstract, control and monitoring during runtime are often performed on low abstraction levels. In contrast to this low level access we present a seamless design flow for adjustment and error identification using abstract component-based models. We develop an extended metamodel to describe components and their platforms and the connection between the model and the real hardware. Furthermore, we integrate on model level platform abilities for control and especially debugging to support for example real-time recording. From a user's perspective the system is designed, controlled and monitored on model level. We discuss different methods concerning runtime control and monitoring of resource constraint systems. We demonstrate the concept's applicability based on two exemplary use cases: wireless sensor network application engineering and reconfigurable hardware development.
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