保罗·科埃略小说《十一分钟》中为更好的生活而奋斗

L. Sharma
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摘要

本文旨在探讨小说女主角玛丽亚为改变自己平庸的生活而进行的艰苦奋斗。正如她所相信的那样,她认为要过上更好的生活,就要体面地、愉快地完成分配给她的任务,无论任务的性质如何,都能挣到一大笔钱。她从自己的祖国巴西到一个陌生的国家瑞士的旅程表明了她为改善自己的生活而艰苦奋斗的坚强决心。她在不同领域的杂务中遇到的跌宕起伏、欢呼与泪水,让她通过对真爱与假爱、身体与灵魂本质的感知,认识到了生活的真实。本文基于定性分析研究,其中定性或名义性质的主要数据取自所研究的小说,而次要数据取自其他相关书籍和期刊文章。它的结尾以玛丽亚的旅程、事迹和苦难为基础,表明生活充满了挣扎;为了提高生活的水平,爬上艰难的阶梯是十分必要的。金钱虽然不是目的,但在某种程度上,它是使低下的生活变得更好的重要手段之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Struggle for a Better Life in Paulo Coelho’s Novel Eleven Minutes
This article aims at discerning struggles accomplished by the novel’s central female character Maria for transforming her mediocre life into a better one. Her notion of making a better life, as she trusts, is through earning a substantial amount of money after working the assigned tasks decently and convivially regardless the nature of the tasks. Her journey from her nation Brazil to an alien nation Switzerland indicates her resilient determination for a hard struggle for the betterment of her life. Her encounters with ups and downs, and cheers and tears during her chores in diverse fields make her realize the reality of life through her perception of the essence of true love, fake love, body and soul. This article is grounded on a qualitative analytical research in which the primary data that are qualitative or nominal in nature are taken from the novel under study, whereas the secondary data are extracted from other related books and journal articles. Its conclusion based on Maria’s journey, deeds and hardship suggests that life is full of struggles; and it is quite necessary to move up the stairs of hardship to raise the level of life. Money, though it is not an end, is one of the momentous means of transforming a lowly life into a better one to some extent.
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