诉讼中的管理资产组合市场分析:计算非控股家族有限合伙利益缺乏市场价值的可靠折扣

Peter C. Dawson
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出了一种计算有限合伙人(即非控股)家族有限合伙(FLP)权益缺乏市场性(doms)的可靠折扣的新方法,我们称之为管理资产组合市场(MAPM)分析。dlm通常是对包括flp在内的少数人持有的公司利益进行评估时最大的估值调整,而且往往是最有争议的部分。美国法院(和美国证券交易委员会)要求评估专家计算客观的、基于市场的dlm(满足法院的“把关”测试,有资格作为诉讼中的专家证词)。市场价值的评估根植于经济学,因此,它与对供求关系的基本分析密不可分。虽然在企业估值理论和实践中并不缺少经济理论和原则,但市场分析往往只是其中隐含的一部分,有时甚至是不可识别的一部分。MAPM分析明确地建立在市场供需的潜在经济基础之上,它与公开交易的市场数据相结合,为估计FLPs的dlm提供了相关和可靠的市场基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Managed Asset Portfolio Market Analysis in Litigation: Calculating Reliable Discounts for Lack of Marketability for Non-Controlling Family Limited Partnership Interests
A new method for calculating reliable discounts for lack of marketability (DLOMs) for Limited Partner (i.e., non-controlling) family limited partnership (FLP) interests, which we term the Managed Asset Portfolio Market (MAPM) Analysis, is developed. DLOMs typically are the largest valuation adjustment in, and often the most contentious part of, appraisals of closely-held company interests, including FLPs. U.S. Courts (and SEC) require appraisal experts to calculate objective, market-based DLOMs (that satisfy the Courts’ “gatekeeping” test to be qualified as expert testimony in litigation). Appraisals of market value are rooted in Economics and, as such, are inseparably linked to an underlying analysis of supply and demand. Although economic theory and principles are not absent in business valuation theory and practice, a market analysis often is only an implicit, and at times an unrecognizable, part of them. The MAPM Analysis is explicitly built upon an underlying economic foundation of market supply and demand, which, in conjunction with publicly-traded market data, provides a relevant and reliable market basis for estimating DLOMs for FLPs.
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