服务质量对客户忠诚度的影响:巴基斯坦蜂窝移动宽带行业的关键研究

Imran Khan, Alamgir Naushad, M. Sheharyar
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摘要

服务质量(QoS)是指运营商提供的服务提高顾客满意度的程度。在电信部门,服务质量是服务提供商向其客户提供的一组特定参数,这些参数是实现所请求服务的所需功能所必需的。在目前全球竞争激烈的电信业务市场中,如果服务提供商的服务特征或服务价格相似,则服务质量被视为用户的差异化因素。一般电信服务和巴基斯坦等发展中国家的移动宽带服务的增长潜力和范围令人鼓舞。本研究工作的目的是分析服务质量差距与客户忠诚度在巴基斯坦移动宽带部门的影响。巴基斯坦的蜂窝移动运营商正面临着客户忠诚度下降和客户流失率上升的问题,客户在寻找他们预期的服务质量。在本研究中,服务质量差距将被视为自变量,顾客忠诚度将被视为因变量。本文将使用Parasuraman、zeeithaml和Berry(1988)提出的SERVQUAL模型来探讨服务质量的五个维度(有形性、保证性、响应性、可靠性和共情)对消费者忠诚的影响。通过结构化问卷调查,收集巴基斯坦4家移动运营商(Jazz-PMCL、Ufone-PTML、Zong-CMPak和Telenor)的200名LTE宽带用户的数据。通过这些问卷得到的宽带服务终端用户的反馈将通过SPSS进行分析,确定服务质量维度与客户忠诚度的因果关系。分析结果表明,服务质量维度对顾客忠诚度有显著的正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Quality of Service on Customer Loyalty: A Critical Study of Cellular Mobile Broadband Sector in Pakistan
: Quality of Service (QoS) is the degree to which a service provided by an operator promotes customer satisfaction. In telecommunications sector service quality is a set of specific parameters provided by service providers to their customers, which are necessary for achieving the required functionality of the requested service. In current global competitive telecommunication business market, the quality of a service is being considered as a differentiator for users if service features or price of services of service providers are similar. The potential of growth and scope for telecommunication services in general and mobile broadband services in developing countries like Pakistan is encouraging. The objective of this research work is to analyze the impact of service quality gaps with customer loyalty in the mobile broadband sector of Pakistan. The cellular mobile operators in Pakistan are facing issue of declining customer loyalty and increasing churn rate of customers in search of their expected quality of service. In this research the service quality gaps will be considered as independent variables while customer loyalty as dependent variable. The SERVQUAL model proposed by Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry (1988) will be used to probe the effects of five dimensions of service quality viz. tangibility, assurance, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy on consumer loyalty. Data of 200 current LTE broadband consumers using mobile service of four cellular mobile operators of Pakistan (Jazz-PMCL, Ufone-PTML, Zong-CMPak and Telenor) will be collected through structured questionnaires. The response received from end users of broadband services through these questionnaires will be analyzed through SPSS to determine the causal relationship of service quality dimensions and customer loyalty. The results of analysis will depict that the service quality dimensions will have significant and positive impact on customer loyalty.
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