伊米尔、巴尔德与神话历史的大叙事弧

Jonas Wellendorf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴尔德的故事现在经常与伊米尔之死联系在一起,并被视为一个伟大神话叙事的关键点,它概述了Óðinn从创造到毁灭的有缺陷的秩序的历史。本文讨论了与这一理论的基础有关的两个问题。第一部分涉及对杀害伊米尔的解释及其对随后神话事件的意义。而不是将杀害伊米尔视为一种基本的犯罪,有人认为,消息来源将其视为一种良性的创造性行为。第二个要点是将巴尔德的故事解释为家庭内部的谋杀,这是一个关于命运不可避免的故事。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ymir, Baldr, and the Grand Narrative Arc of Mythological History
The Baldr story is now often linked with the killing of Ymir and seen as the pivotal point in a great mythological narrative that outlines the history of the flawed order of Óðinn from creation to destruction. This article discusses two related points with a bearing on the foundations of this theory. The first deals with the interpretation of the killing of Ymir and its significance for subsequent mythological events. Rather than seeing the killing of Ymir as a foundational crime, it is argued that the sources present it as a benign creative act. The second main point deals with the interpretation of the Baldr story as a murder within the family which, it is argued, is a story about the inevitability of fate.
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