一种端到端高效的远程生理信号感知框架

Chengyang Hu, Ke-Yue Zhang, Taiping Yao, Shouhong Ding, Jilin Li, Feiyue Huang, Lizhuang Ma
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引用次数: 6

摘要

远程光电容积脉搏波描记技术(Remote photoplethysmography, rPPG)是一种从视频中估计心脏活动的技术,近年来引起了研究人员和企业的极大兴趣。许多现有的基于rPPG深度学习的方法侧重于从面部视频中测量平均心率(HR),这不能为许多应用提供足够的详细信息。为了恢复更详细的rPPG信号以应对远程生理信号传感(RePSS)的挑战,我们提出了一个端到端的高效框架,该框架同时测量平均心率和估计相应的血容量脉搏(BVP)曲线。为了有效地提取包含rPPG信息的特征,我们采用时空卷积作为特征提取器,降低了计算成本。然后,BVP估计网络通过简单的1DCNN估计基于特征映射的帧级BVP信号。为了提高BVP估计网络的学习能力,我们进一步引入心跳测量网络,基于全局rPPG信息预测视频级HR。这两种网络通过从不同层面监督特征提取器来相互促进,以提高BVP信号和HR的准确性。该方法获得168.08分(MIBI),在本次挑战赛中获得第三名。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An End-to-end Efficient Framework for Remote Physiological Signal Sensing
Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is utilized to estimate the heart activities from videos, which has drawn great interest from both researchers and companies recently. Many existing rPPG deep-learning based approaches focus on measuring the average heart rate (HR) from facial videos, which do not provide enough detailed information for many applications. To recover more detailed rPPG signals for the challenge on Remote Physiological Signal Sensing (RePSS), we propose an end-to-end efficient framework, which measures the average heart rate and estimates corresponding Blood Volume Pulse (BVP) curves simultaneously. For efficiently extracting features containing rPPG information, we adopt the temporal and spatial convolution as Feature Extractor, which alleviates the cost of calculation. Then, BVP Estimation Network estimates the frame-level BVP signal based on the feature maps via a simple 1DCNN. To improve the learning of BVP Estimation Net-work, we further introduce Heartbeat Measuring Network to predict the video-level HR based on global rPPG information. These two networks facilitate each other via super-vising Feature Extractor from different level to promote the accuracy of BVP signal and HR. The proposed method obtains the score 168.08 (MIBI), winning the third place in this challenge.
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