Pratyaastha:高效的弹性分布式SDN控制平面

Anand Krishnamurthy, Shoban Preeth Chandrabose, Aaron Gember
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引用次数: 108

摘要

已经提出了几种分布式SDN控制器架构来降低过载和故障的风险。然而,由于它们静态地将交换机分配给控制器实例并将状态存储在分布式数据存储中(这会使流设置延迟加倍),它们阻碍了运营商最小化流设置延迟和控制器资源消耗的能力。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种将SDN交换机和SDN应用程序状态分区分配给分布式控制器实例的新方法。考虑到应用状态与SDN交换机之间的依赖关系,提出了一种新的SDN应用状态划分方法。然后,我们将分配问题形式化地建模为多维装箱的一个变体,并提出了一种实用的启发式方法来解决具有严格时间约束的问题。我们的初步评估表明,我们的方法可以减少44%的流量设置延迟,降低42%的控制器操作成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pratyaastha: an efficient elastic distributed SDN control plane
Several distributed SDN controller architectures have been proposed to mitigate the risks of overload and failure. However, since they statically assign switches to controller instances and store state in distributed data stores (which doubles flow setup latency), they hinder operators' ability to minimize both flow setup latency and controller resource consumption. To address this, we propose a novel approach for assigning SDN switches and partitions of SDN application state to distributed controller instances. We present a new way to partition SDN application state that considers the dependencies between application state and SDN switches. We then formally model the assignment problem as a variant of multi-dimensional bin packing and propose a practical heuristic to solve the problem with strict time constraints. Our preliminary evaluations show that our approach yields a 44% decrease in flow setup latency and a 42% reduction in controller operating costs.
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