喀麦隆西北地区家庭对保健服务的选择

G. F. Njimanted, O. Nfor, Ivan Mboambogoh Yakum, Mbohjim Othniel Mobit
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引用次数: 2

摘要

发展中经济体高效的医疗体系是发展的重要指标。健康可以优化家庭在预防和治疗保健服务之间的选择。在喀麦隆,像其他发展中国家一样,国内医疗保健服务要么被视为家庭的正常商品,要么被视为奢侈品,因为有诸如公共和私营提供者等竞争替代提供者。为了检查喀麦隆西北地区家庭的医疗保健偏好,收集了300个家庭的有目的样本,并使用多项逻辑模型进行了分析。家庭特征,如户主的性别和年龄、户主的婚姻状况和月收入,以及提供者的具体特征,如医疗保健提供者的声誉,是家庭选择医疗保健的重要决定因素。医疗保健提供者的声誉是家庭克服所提供的医疗保健服务质量信息不对称的隐含信号。本研究表明,标准化医疗服务提供者的声誉措施将是一个有效的信号质量的医疗服务客户。此外,可以通过有效的医疗保健支持计划和延期付款选项改善家庭获得高质量医疗保健的机会。关键词:医疗卫生服务;医疗服务提供者;多项Logistic模型;医疗系统;初级医疗保健
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Households’ choices of healthcare services in the north west region of Cameroon
Efficient healthcare systems in developing economies are significant indicators of development. Health can either be optimised households’ choices between preventive and curative healthcare services. In Cameroon like other developing countries, domestic healthcare service is either considered to be a normal or luxury good to households with competing alternative providers such as the public and private providers. To examine the healthcare preferences of households in the North West Region of Cameroon, a purposive sample of 300 households were collected and analysed using a multinomial logistic model. Households’ characteristics such as sex and age of household heads, marital status of household heads and monthly income as well as providers’ specific characteristics such as the reputation of the healthcare providers are significant determinants households ‘healthcare choices. Implicitly the reputation of the healthcare provider serves as a signal for households to overcome information asymmetry on the quality of healthcare services offered. This study suggests that standardizing the measure of reputation of healthcare providers would be an efficient signal of quality to healthcare clients. Also, household access to quality healthcare can be improved with efficient healthcare support programs and deferred payment options. Keywords: Healthcare Services; Healthcare Providers; Multinomial Logistic Model; Healthcare Systems; Primary Healthcare
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