在Sumenep摄政沿海地区,青少年在增加艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识和预防措施方面的流派

Hadina Eka Camalia, Dian Permatasari, Emdat Suprayitno, Sri Yunita Suraida Salat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)或获得性免疫缺陷综合症(AIDS)在印度尼西亚是一个日益严重的健康问题。1987年至2019年,共有102667名艾滋病患者。15-24岁的青少年是易感染艾滋病毒的群体。该计划的目的是让大学发挥作用,提高公众对生殖健康和艾滋病毒/艾滋病在青少年感染中的传播的认识。青少年是一个更容易传播艾滋病毒/艾滋病的群体,因为他们容易受到危险行为问题的影响,例如婚前性行为和滥用药物。方法:以沿海地区青少年为服务对象。问题的解决分三个阶段进行,即准备、实施和评价。准备工作是通过对实地情况进行初步调查来完成的。实施是通过培训来进行的,使用讲座的方法,即陈述技巧,然后是问答讨论和练习,作为PKM活动的一种形式。通过收集和总结每个活动阶段的数据,对每个阶段的活动进行评价。结果:在向咨询对象发放青少年生殖功能和艾滋病信息问卷24份前,咨询者的满意率为65%。同时,从对所有参与者的调查结果来评估扩张成就,发现84%。参与者的知识显著增加了18%。结论:通过向家长提供相关知识,我们可以帮助青少年避免与艾滋病相关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pendampingan Remaja Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Di Daerah Pesisir Kabupaten Sumenep
Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a growing health problem in Indonesia. From 1987 to 2019, there were 102,667 AIDS sufferers. Adolescents aged 15-24 years are a group that is vulnerable to HIV. The purpose of PKM is for universities to play a role in developing public knowledge about reproductive health and the spread of HIV/AIDS among adolescents infection. Adolescents are a group that is more likely to transmit HIV/AIDS because they are vulnerable to risky behavior problems, such as premarital sex and substance abuse. Methods: The target of service is youth in coastal areas. Problems are solved in three stages of activity, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation. Preparation is done by conducting a preliminary survey to see conditions in the field. The implementation is carried out by training, using the lecture method, namely the presentation technique, followed by question and answer discussions and exercises as a form of PKM activities. Evaluation of activities is carried out for each stage by collecting and concluding data from each stage of activity. Results: Before distributing 24 questionnaires containing information about adolescent reproductive function and HIV/AIDS to counseling participants, the result was 65%. Meanwhile, from the results of a survey of all participants to assess expansion achievement, it was found that 84%. A significant increase in participants' knowledge was 18%. Conclusion: By providing knowledge to parents, we can reach youth to avoid problems related to HIV/AIDS.
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