微电网层面的用电分析与预测

E. Mele, Charalambos Elias, A. Ktena
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引用次数: 9

摘要

短期负荷预测(STLF)是当今能源生产过程中需求侧管理新兴技术的重要组成部分。提出的许多方法和算法利用了信息、计量和控制技术的进步来解决分布式发电和间歇性能源以及电力市场的挑战。本文描述了一个灵活且易于定制的模块化工具箱,称为Divinus,用于微电网的电力使用分析和预测。Divinus支持预测和分析的算法,这些算法可以单独使用,也可以组合使用,它的架构由几个相互连接的、定义良好的组件组成,其中每个组件都直接与其他组件交互。在这项工作中,我们实现了用于分析的自组织地图和用于预测的k邻居。为了测试平台的功能,我们使用了2010年1月至2018年3月希腊Evia TEISTE校区的电力消耗数据。从迄今为止进行的测试中,我们观察到所提出的方法具有较高的准确性和可接受的平均误差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electricity use profiling and forecasting at microgrid level
Short-Term Load Forecasting (STLF) is nowadays a crucial and integral part of the energy production procedure to the emerging technologies for demand side management. The numerous approaches and algorithms proposed take advantage of the advances in information, metering and control technologies to address the challenges of distributed generation and intermittent energy sources on the one hand and the electricity markets on the other. This paper describes a flexible and easily customized, modular toolbox, called Divinus, for electricity use profiling and forecasting in microgrids. Divinus supports algorithms for forecasting and profiling that can be used independently or combined and its architecture consists of several interconnected well-defined components where each one interacts directly with the other. In this work, we have implemented Self-Organizing Maps for profiling and k-Neighbors for forecasting. In order to test the functionalities of the platform, we used electricity consumption data of the TEISTE campus in Evia, Greece from January 2010 till March 2018. From the tests that have been carried out so far, we have observed that the proposed approach yields high accuracy and acceptable mean errors.
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