Richard Afandi, P. Astawa, I. G. Eka Wiratnaya, I. Suyasa, Elysanti Dwi Martadiani, I. M. Ayusta, M. Maharjana
{"title":"先天性马蹄内翻后Ponseti系列铸造患者跟腱弹性和Pirani评分与跟腱延长需求的关系","authors":"Richard Afandi, P. Astawa, I. G. Eka Wiratnaya, I. Suyasa, Elysanti Dwi Martadiani, I. M. Ayusta, M. Maharjana","doi":"10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.2.1696","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\nBackgrounds: Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV) is the most common congenital abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system. Currently there is no definite parameter to determine the necessity of surgery in CTEV. This study aimed to examine the association between Pirani score and the elasticity of achilles tendon with the need for Achilles Tendon Lengthening (ATL) in CTEV patient. \n\n\nMethods: This study is a prospective study which begins with calculating Pirani score and examining achilles tendon elasticity using Shear-Wave Elastography. The subject was performed ponseti serial casting and followed up for up to 6 weeks. After 6 weeks, an assessment was made to determine the necessity of ATL procedure based on the ability to perform 150 dorsiflexion. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 to calculate receiver operating characteristic curve, spearman correlation test, and chi-square test.\n\n\nResults: There were a total of 33 feets included. Pirani score above 4.25 and achilles tendon elasticity above 19.39 kPa predicted the need of ATL. Correlation test showed moderate positive correlation between the Pirani score and the Achilles tendon elasticity score (r= 0.447; p = 0.009). There is an association between Pirani Score with surgery necessity (RR 4.52; 95%CI 1.52-13.45; p=0.001) and achilles tendon elasticity with surgery necessity (RR 9.625; 95% CI 2.54-36.35; p<0.001). \n\n\nConclusion: There is an association between the Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography with the need of ATL procedures in CTEV patients. Both Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography are recommended to predict the need of ATL.\n","PeriodicalId":113708,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Association between Achilles Tendon Elasticity and Pirani Score with The Need for Achilles Tendon Lengthening in Patients with Congenital Talipes Equinovarus Post Ponseti Serial Casting\",\"authors\":\"Richard Afandi, P. Astawa, I. G. Eka Wiratnaya, I. Suyasa, Elysanti Dwi Martadiani, I. M. Ayusta, M. Maharjana\",\"doi\":\"10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.2.1696\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\nBackgrounds: Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV) is the most common congenital abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system. Currently there is no definite parameter to determine the necessity of surgery in CTEV. This study aimed to examine the association between Pirani score and the elasticity of achilles tendon with the need for Achilles Tendon Lengthening (ATL) in CTEV patient. \\n\\n\\nMethods: This study is a prospective study which begins with calculating Pirani score and examining achilles tendon elasticity using Shear-Wave Elastography. The subject was performed ponseti serial casting and followed up for up to 6 weeks. After 6 weeks, an assessment was made to determine the necessity of ATL procedure based on the ability to perform 150 dorsiflexion. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 to calculate receiver operating characteristic curve, spearman correlation test, and chi-square test.\\n\\n\\nResults: There were a total of 33 feets included. Pirani score above 4.25 and achilles tendon elasticity above 19.39 kPa predicted the need of ATL. Correlation test showed moderate positive correlation between the Pirani score and the Achilles tendon elasticity score (r= 0.447; p = 0.009). There is an association between Pirani Score with surgery necessity (RR 4.52; 95%CI 1.52-13.45; p=0.001) and achilles tendon elasticity with surgery necessity (RR 9.625; 95% CI 2.54-36.35; p<0.001). \\n\\n\\nConclusion: There is an association between the Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography with the need of ATL procedures in CTEV patients. Both Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography are recommended to predict the need of ATL.\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":113708,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.2.1696\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24018/ejmed.2023.5.2.1696","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:先天性马蹄足内翻(CTEV)是肌肉骨骼系统中最常见的先天性异常。目前还没有明确的参数来确定CTEV手术的必要性。本研究旨在探讨皮拉尼评分与CTEV患者跟腱弹性与跟腱延长(ATL)需求之间的关系。方法:本研究是一项前瞻性研究,首先计算皮拉尼评分并使用剪切波弹性成像检查跟腱弹性。受试者行庞氏连续铸型,随访6周。6周后,根据患者150度背屈的能力进行评估,以确定ATL手术的必要性。数据分析采用SPSS version 22计算受试者工作特征曲线、spearman相关检验、卡方检验。结果:共纳入33个足部。Pirani评分大于4.25,跟腱弹性大于19.39 kPa,预测ATL的需要。相关检验显示Pirani评分与跟腱弹性评分呈正相关(r= 0.447;P = 0.009)。皮拉尼评分与手术必要性相关(RR 4.52;95%可信区间1.52 - -13.45;p=0.001)和跟腱弹性与手术必要性(RR 9.625;95% ci 2.54-36.35;p < 0.001)。结论:在CTEV患者中,皮拉尼评分和跟腱弹性成像与ATL手术的需要之间存在关联。Pirani评分和跟腱弹性成像均被推荐用于预测ATL的需要。
The Association between Achilles Tendon Elasticity and Pirani Score with The Need for Achilles Tendon Lengthening in Patients with Congenital Talipes Equinovarus Post Ponseti Serial Casting
Backgrounds: Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV) is the most common congenital abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system. Currently there is no definite parameter to determine the necessity of surgery in CTEV. This study aimed to examine the association between Pirani score and the elasticity of achilles tendon with the need for Achilles Tendon Lengthening (ATL) in CTEV patient.
Methods: This study is a prospective study which begins with calculating Pirani score and examining achilles tendon elasticity using Shear-Wave Elastography. The subject was performed ponseti serial casting and followed up for up to 6 weeks. After 6 weeks, an assessment was made to determine the necessity of ATL procedure based on the ability to perform 150 dorsiflexion. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 to calculate receiver operating characteristic curve, spearman correlation test, and chi-square test.
Results: There were a total of 33 feets included. Pirani score above 4.25 and achilles tendon elasticity above 19.39 kPa predicted the need of ATL. Correlation test showed moderate positive correlation between the Pirani score and the Achilles tendon elasticity score (r= 0.447; p = 0.009). There is an association between Pirani Score with surgery necessity (RR 4.52; 95%CI 1.52-13.45; p=0.001) and achilles tendon elasticity with surgery necessity (RR 9.625; 95% CI 2.54-36.35; p<0.001).
Conclusion: There is an association between the Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography with the need of ATL procedures in CTEV patients. Both Pirani score and achilles tendon elastography are recommended to predict the need of ATL.