对真实软件行业范例和软件工程研究的洞察

R. Akbar, M. Hassan, Azrai Abdullah, S. Safdar, M. Qureshi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

多年来,软件开发行业一直努力在项目开发工作中表现出色。与软件过程改进、风险管理、人的因素和有效的项目管理相关的问题仍然存在。虽然学术界研究人员在软件产业问题上做出了高质量的研究成果,但遗憾的是,软件产业并没有像预期的那样从中受益。软件工程研究工作似乎也无法识别和理解真正的行业问题,并提供实际的解决方案。研究人员和实际行业从业者之间的差距是其背后的唯一原因。从学术研究工作和真正的软件开发行业从业者的经验中学习是最重要的。本研究的目的是通过强调软件工程研究工作与实际行业实践之间差异的根本原因来弥合这一差距。通过对实际行业项目、学术项目、研究出版物和行业人士的分析来完成这项研究工作。这项研究的结果是双重的。首先,找出产学研差距背后的因素;其次,提出了一套弥补这一差距的措施,以产生实际的基于行业的研究成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An insight into real software industry paradigms and software engineering research
Since years software development industry is trying hard to show a remarkable performance in its project development work. Issues related to the software processes improvement, risk management, people's factors and effective project management still exist. Though academic researchers have produced good quality work on software industry issues, but unluckily, software industry could not get benefit of it as was being expected. Software engineering research work also seems unable to identify and understand the real industry problems and providing hands on solutions. The gap between researchers and actual industry practitioners is the sole reason behind it. It is the foremost need to learn from the academic research work and experiences of real software development industry practitioners. The objective of this study is to bridge this gap by highlighting the root causes of differences between software engineering research works and actual industry practices. An analysis of real industry projects, academic projects, research publications, and industry people is made to complete this research work. The outcome of this research is twofold. First, the identification of factors behind the academic-industry gap; second, presenting a set of measures to bridge this gap to produce actual industry based research works.
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