一种减少Mesh-Pull P2P直播延迟的启发式块调度算法

Chen Wei, S. Kai, Su Sen, Y. Fangchun
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引用次数: 3

摘要

近年来,在互联网上部署的许多Mesh-Pull P2P直播系统吸引了大量用户。虽然它们具有高可扩展性和低成本,但它们的延迟性能很差。本文的目的是在异构上传带宽、异构和动态传播延迟的环境下,减少Mesh-Pull P2P直播中块调度造成的延迟。将通常被忽略的节点间传输延迟引入到块调度设计中,将块调度的传输延迟量化建模为优化问题,提出了一种启发式的基于拉的块调度算法。仿真结果表明,该算法能够适应传输延迟的随机变化,在延迟性能和块损失率上均优于两种经典Mesh-Pull块调度算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A heuristic chunk scheduling algorithm reducing delay for Mesh-Pull P2P live streaming
Many Mesh-Pull P2P live streaming systems deployed in Internet catch a large number of users during recent years. While they have high scalability and low cost, they suffer from bad delay performance. In this paper, we aim at reducing the delay caused by chunk scheduling for Mesh-Pull P2P live streaming in the environment of heterogeneous upload bandwidth, heterogeneous and dynamic propagation delays. And we quantify and model the delivery latency of chunk scheduling as an optimization problem by introducing the propagation delay(usually ignored) between peers to the design of chunk scheduling, and put forward a heuristic pull-based chunk scheduling algorithm. Through simulation, our algorithm can adapt to random variance of propagation delays and outperform the two classical Mesh-Pull chunk scheduling algorithms not only in delay performance but also in chunk loss ratio.
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