韩国南部海岸潮汐信息数据库的建设与潮汐预报

Chang S. Kim, Insik Chun, Byungcheol Oh, Ho-hyun Lee, Jieun Choi, Eunhye Mun
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摘要

通过数值模拟对韩国南部海岸进行了潮汐信息数据库的建设研究。由于韩国的海岸线比较复杂,所以将数值模型的网格大小设置为0.1min(约为1分钟)。200米),以提高潮汐预报的准确度。为了提高数据库的准确性,研究中采用了其中一种海潮模型NAO.99jb。利用韩国水文海洋局的观测数据对应用于数据库建设的数值模型进行了标定和验证。为构建高分辨率潮汐信息数据库,利用数值模拟结果对各计算网格点进行谐波分析。为了评价潮汐信息库的潮汐和潮流预报性能,对数值模拟结果进行了比较。结果表明,谐波常数数据库的预测性能良好,可用于需要快速预测潮汐的地方。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of Tidal Information Database on the Southern Coast of Korea and Prediction of the Tide
The construction of the tidal information database study was conducted through numerical simulations for the southern coast of Korea. Because Korea has a complex coastline, the grid size of the numerical model was set to 0.1min(approx. 200m) to improve the accuracy of tidal prediction. The NAO.99jb, one of the ocean tide models, was employed in the study to increase the accuracy of the database. The numerical model applied to the database construction was calibrated and validated using observation data from the Korea hydrographic and oceanographic agency. To construct a high-resolution tidal information database, we conducted harmonic analysis for each computational grid point using numerical simulation results. In order to evaluate the tide and tidal current prediction performance of the tidal information database, numerical simulation results were used and compared. The results show that the predictive performance of the harmonic constant database is sufficient, so it can be used where rapid tidal prediction is required.
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