水表网络物联网计算平台的改进

Biswaranjan Bhola, Raghvendra Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物联网(IoT)现在被广泛使用。传感器、处理器和通信硬件是构成这个生态系统的智能设备。物联网集线器用于传统的物联网系统,作为微型底层传感器和云之间的桥梁,允许应用程序实时积累、发送和分析收集到的数据。在传统系统中,物联网集线器和传感器是两个独立的隔离层,这使得系统变得复杂,增加了网络依赖性。本文的目的是分析和修改物联网架构,以便为支持互联网和LoRa网络的水表系统设计一个自主和分布式物联网模块。该模块集成了M2M(机器对机器)通信来解决上述问题,同时还增加了物联网水表设备的可扩展性。所设计的抄表模块可以作为物联网设备使用,通过以太网、Wi-Fi或LoRa WAN连接到网络,为用户(云服务器、人员和设备)提供一个相互通信的接口。此外,所提出的模块是自包含的,可以很容易地与任何编程语言接口。物联网系统的资源管理和安全性也被考虑在内。从而提高水表系统的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement of the IoT Computing Platform for water meter network
The Internet of Things (IoT) is now extensively used. Sensors, processors, and communication hardware are among the smart devices that make up this ecosystem. IoT hubs are used in traditional IoT systems to act as a bridge between tiny underlying sensors and the cloud, allowing applications to accumulate, send, and analyse collected data in real time. The IoT hub and sensors are two separate isolated layers in the traditional system, which makes the system complex and increases network dependency. The purpose of this presented paper is to analyse and modify the IoT architecture in order to design an autonomous and distributed IoT module for a water meter system that supports the internet and the LoRa network. The module incorporates M2M (Machine to Machine) communication to address the aforementioned issue while also increasing the scalability of IoT water meter devices. The designed meter reading module can be used as an IoT device, connecting to the network via Ethernet, Wi-Fi, or LoRa WAN and providing an interface for users (cloud servers, people, and devices) to communicate with one another. Furthermore, the proposed modules are self-contained and can easily interface with any programming language. Resource management and security of IoT systems have also been taken into account. As a result, the water meter system's performance could be improved.
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