一种面向无线网络公平合作的分布式合并分割算法

Walid Saad, Zhu Han, M. Debbah, A. Hjørungnes
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引用次数: 80

摘要

本文从联盟博弈论中引入了一个新的概念,该概念允许无线节点之间动态形成联盟。构造了一种简单的分布式联盟合并分割算法。应用该算法研究了虚拟MIMO编队中单天线发射机间协作所产生的增益。目标是找到一种最终的发射机联盟结构,该结构允许合作用户在考虑联盟形成成本的同时最大化其效用。通过这一新颖的博弈理论框架,无线网络发射机能够自组织,形成由不连接的稳定联盟组成的结构化网络。仿真结果表明,该算法能较好地应对分布式用户的移动性,使个体用户平均效用提高26.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Distributed Merge and Split Algorithm for Fair Cooperation in Wireless Networks
This paper introduces a novel concept from coalitional game theory which allows the dynamic formation of coalitions among wireless nodes. A simple and distributed merge and split algorithm for coalition formation is constructed. This algorithm is applied to study the gains resulting from the cooperation among single antenna transmitters for virtual MIMO formation. The aim is to find an ultimate transmitters coalition structure that allows cooperating users to maximize their utilities while accounting for the cost of coalition formation. Through this novel game theoretical framework, the wireless network transmitters are able to self-organize and form a structured network composed of disjoint stable coalitions. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the average individual user utility by 26.4% as well as cope with the mobility of the distributed users.
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