基于运行时数据流测量的程序切片

G. Wacha, J. Lazányi, B. Fehér
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多核架构可以通过并行处理来提高系统的性能。多核嵌入式系统的挑战之一是处理器核心的正确使用。在不同的核心上实现均衡的处理器负载是可能的,但是核心之间的通信带宽通常是一个瓶颈。在映射到不同处理器核心的任务之间传递大量数据可能导致处理器核心的本地缓存丢失。本文介绍了一种基于运行时生成的数据流图的分析方法来查找算法的数据路径。结果表明,谱聚类分析有助于发现算法中与数据无关的子集。找到与数据无关的部分有助于将程序划分为多个片,从而使片间通信尽可能低。该方法可以避免多核、多任务实现中的通信瓶颈,从而获得更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Program slicing based on runtime dataflow measurements
Multicore architectures enable increasing the performance of the system with parallel processing. One of the challenges of a multicore embedded system is the correct usage of the processor cores. It is possible to achieve balanced processor load on the different cores, but the communication bandwidth between the cores is often a bottleneck. Passing large amounts of data between tasks mapped to different processor cores can result in cache misses in the local cache of a processor core. This paper introduces an analyzation method based on runtime generated data flow graphs to find the data paths of an algorithm. It shows that a spectral cluster analysis can help to discover data independent subsets in the algorithm under test. Finding the data independent parts helps to partition the program to multiple slices where the inter-slice communication is kept as low as possible. With our proposed method the communication bottleneck can be evaded in a multicore, multitask implementation, possibly resulting in better performance.
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