声音信号分析与高分辨率匹配追踪

R. Gribonval, Emmanuel Bacry, Stéphane Mallat, P. Depalle, Xavier Rodet
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引用次数: 68

摘要

录音包括瞬态部分和持续部分。他们用基展开的分析不够丰富,不能有效地表示所有这些成分。跟踪算法根据信号的性质选择分解向量。选择这些向量的字典比一个基大得多。匹配追踪的计算速度很快,但可能会提供粗糙的表示。基追踪给出了一个更好的表示,但在计算时间方面非常昂贵。本文开发了一种高分辨率匹配追踪算法,它是一种快速、高时间分辨率、时频分析算法,使其有可能在音乐应用中得到广泛应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of sound signals with high resolution matching pursuit
Sound recordings include transients and sustained parts. Their analysis with a basis expansion is not rich enough to represent efficiently all such components. Pursuit algorithms choose the decomposition vectors depending upon the signal properties. The dictionary among which these vectors are selected is much larger than a basis. Matching pursuit is fast to compute, but can provide coarse representations. Basis pursuit gives a better representation but is very expensive in terms of calculation time. This paper develops a high resolution matching pursuit: it is a fast, high time-resolution, time-frequency analysis algorithm, that makes it likely to be used far musical applications.
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