Bilateral multiple renal adenocarcinomas in a patient with acquired renal cystic disease: correlation of imaging with pathological study.

The findings of computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and angiography were correlated with the histopathological findings in a patient with acquired renal cystic disease (ARCD) and bilateral multiple renal adenocarcinomas. Hemodialysis patients, especially with ARCD, should have a follow-up imaging study for an early detection of renal adenocarcinomas because multiple renal adenocarcinomas would arise frequently and simultaneously from ARCD.