用电动工具遥控操作的人形机器人

Rowland O'Flaherty, Peter Vieira, Michael X. Grey, P. Oh, A. Bobick, M. Egerstedt, Mike Stilman
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引用次数: 26

摘要

提出了一种基于逆运动学的仿人机器人物理平台的遥操作实现方法。人形平台将用于参加DARPA机器人挑战赛,该挑战赛要求自主执行各种搜索和救援任务,例如穿墙,这是机器人技术的一个非常实际的应用。利用闭式运动学解和基本反馈控制器,我们的目标是通过远程操作来实现简单的任务。在运动解的不同情况下解释了关节极限和奇异性;给出了当目标在可行工作空间之外时,末端执行器如何定位的决策方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Humanoid robot teleoperation for tasks with power tools
This paper presents the implementation of inverse kinematics to achieve teleoperation of a physical humanoid robot platform. The humanoid platform will be used to compete in the DARPA Robot Challenge, which requires autonomous execution of various search and rescue tasks, such as cutting through walls, which is a very practical application to robotics. Using a closed-form kinematic solution and a basic feedback controller, our objective of executing simple tasks is realized via teleoperation. Joint limits and singularities are accounted for using the different cases in the kinematic solution; and a decision method is implemented to determine how to position the end-effector when the goal is outside the feasible workspace.
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