基于非线性输出频响函数的非线性能量汇和巨磁致伸缩材料能量采集器的动态分析

Ke-Fan Xu, Yewei Zhang, Yanqun Lu, Liqun Chen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种新颖的思路。非线性输出频响函数(NOFRFs)是第一个用于分析机电模型动力学方程以实现振动控制和能量收集的方法。提出了由非线性能量阱(NES)、巨型磁致伸缩材料(GMM)和二自由度组成的控制系统。根据动力学模型,建立相应的动力学控制方程。利用非线性输出频响函数(NOFRFs)计算了具有NES和GMM的2-DOF的动力学方程。结果表明,NOFRFs可以很好地计算和求解具有NES和GMM的2-DOF模型的动力学方程。该方法能明显地控制二自由度模型的过度振动,而采用GMM方法能更有效地抑制振动。设计合理的NES-GMM能够有效地吸收和耗散宽带能量。GMM可以从网元定向输送中收集能量,并通过相应的装置将机械能转化为电压和功率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic Analysis of Nonlinear Energy Sink and Gaint Magnetostrictive Material Energy Harvester on Account of Nonlinear Output Frequency Response Functions
In this paper, A novel idea is put forward. The nonlinear output frequency response functions(NOFRFs) is the first used in analyzing the dynamical equation of the model of Electro-Mechanical to achieve vibration control and energy collection. The controlling system consisting of a nonlinear energy sink(NES), gaint magnetostrictive material(GMM), 2-DOF is proposed. According to the dynamics model, setting up corresponding kinetic control equations. The nonlinear output frequency response function(NOFRFs) is devoted to calculate the kinetic equations of the 2-DOF with NES and GMM. Results prove that the NOFRFs is used for well calculating and resolving the dynamical equation of the model of 2-DOF with NES and GMM. The NES can control the excessive vibration of the model of 2-DOF obviously and suppress the vibration more effective with GMM. An reasonable designed NES-GMM can efficiently assimilate and dissipate broad band-frequency energy. GMM can collect energy form NES targeting delivery and transform the mechanical energy into the voltage and power through corresponding device.
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