步态分析集成鞋垫系统的设计与开发

Abhinandan Aggarwal, Rohit Gupta, R. Agarwal
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究开发了一种鞋垫系统,有助于步态参数的采集和分析。日常审计是必要的,以评估步态的质量之前,期间和康复后。对于研究人员来说,鞋类系统一直是一个非常受欢迎的选择,因为它们具有非侵入性和用户友好的设置。设计的装置使用集成在鞋垫内的FSR型压力传感器分析步态模式。传感器的位置是通过在沙盒中取下受试者的足迹,然后标记凹陷来确定的。每一步记录数据,并对采集数据进行后处理提取参数。通过实验验证了采集数据的可靠性。数据显示,健康受试者在步长、步幅和速度方面都是对称的。开发了一种基于无线压力传感器的鞋垫系统,用于监测步态参数和关键事件。使用该装置计算同一受试者在地形/路径长度分别为10米、12米、14米和16米的4次试验中不同的参数。本研究计算出所有试验的平均步长为1.20±0.09 m,平均步长为0.60±0.05 m,平均速度为0.67±0.03 mlsec,并计算出后跟撞击和脚趾脱落事件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Development of Integrated Insole System for Gait Analysis
An insole system has been developed in this research, which is helpful in acquisition and analysis of gait parameters. Daily auditing is necessary to evaluate the quality of gait before, during and after rehabilitation. Footgear systems have been quite a popular choice for researchers as they are non-invasive with user friendly setup. The designed device analyses gait patterns using FSR type pressure sensors integrated within the shoe insole. The location of the sensors were identified by taking the footprint of the subject in a sandbox and then marking the depressions. The data was logged in each step and parameters were extracted through post processing of the acquired data. Experiments were performed to validate the reliability of the acquired data. The data showed symmetry for a healthy subj ect in terms of similar step length, stride length and velocity. A wireless pressure sensor-based insole system has been developed to monitor gait parameters and critical events. The device was used to calculate different parameters of one subj ect for 4 trials with different terrain/path lengths of 10 meter, 12 meter, 14 meter and 16 meter. The parameters worked out in this study were average stride length as 1.20±0.09 m, average step length as 0.60±0.05 m and average velocity as 0.67±0.03 mlsec along with heel strike and toe-off events for all trials.
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