西努萨滕加拉省经济增长与收入不平等之间的关系(库兹的假设证明)

Baiq Wihan Sirtama
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在确定收入不平等的水平,经济增长与收入不平等之间的关系,以及库兹涅茨假设。使用的方法是Williamson指数、Theil熵指数、Pearson相关和Kuznets假设。利用2001-2020年东北省各区市的Williamson指数和Theil熵指数得出的结果显示,收入不平等水平较低,分别为0.22和0.02。2001-2020年西努沙登加拉省各县/市之间的Pearson相关分析结果显示出相关性。不过,它没有那么强烈,因为它在0.257和0.303之间。通过可视化分析得到的结果说明了经济增长与收入不平等之间的关系,形成了倒U形,即在经济增长初期,收入不平等程度有所增加,表现为2001 - 2010年经济增长持续增长,但随后收入不平等程度上升-收入不平等加剧。然后,在下一个时期,即2011年至2020年,经济增长继续增长,但随之而来的是收入不平等的减少,这意味着库兹涅茨假设在2001年至2020年期间在西努沙登加拉省被证明是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hubungan Antara Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (Pembuktian Hipotesis Kuznets)
This study aims to determine the level of income inequality, the relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality, and the Kuznets Hypothesis. The method used is the Williamson Index, Theil Entropy Index, Pearson Correlation, and the Kuznets Hypothesis. The results obtained from the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Indeks between districts/cities in the Province of NusaiSoutheastern West 2001-2020 show a trim income inequality level with values ​​of 0.22 and 0.02. The results obtained from the Pearson Correlation between Regencies/Citiesiin West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2001-2020 showed a relationship. Still, it was less intense because it was at 0.257 and 0.303. The results obtained from the visual analysis illustrate the relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality, forming an inverted U, which means that in the early period of economic growth, there was an increase in income inequality, as evidenced by the continued growth of economic growth from 2001 to 2010 but was followed by the rise in income inequality—rising income inequality. Then, in the next period, namely in 2011 to 2020, economic growth continued to grow but was followed by a decrease in income inequality, meaning that the Kuznets Hypothesis turned out to be valid in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara in 2001-2020.
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