磁共振测深滤波方法的自适应分析

Shuqin Sun, Nan Yang, Jun Lin, Yingji Wang, Baofeng Tian, Qingyun Meng
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摘要

目前磁共振测深探测地下水还没有针对不同噪声的针对性策略,为了提高滤波效果,节省测量时间,保证反演结果的准确性,本文提出了针对性策略。磁共振测深仪测量到的信号需要经过数字滤波器处理。在MRS仪器中有三种方法,分别是自适应北方滤波器、移动平均滤波器和FIR低通滤波器。通过建立理想模型,在MRS信号中加入几种正常噪声,分析了什么样的方法适应什么样的噪声。根据信噪比的取值、谱幅的衰减情况,总结了各种滤波方法的适应性。同时,实际测量数据也验证了基于理想模型的策略,最后提出了几种噪声的自适应滤波方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive Analysis of Filter Methods for Magnetic Resonance Sounding
There is no targeted strategy for different noises for the Magnetic Resonance Sounding detecting underground water at present, in order to improve the filtering effects, save the measure time, and then ensure the accuracy of inversion result, the targeted strategy are provided in this paper. The signal measured from Magnetic Resonance Sounding (MRS) instruments needs to process by the digital filter. There are three methods to be used in MRS instruments, include adaptive north filter, moving average filter and FIR low-pass filter. Through building the ideal model adding several normal noises in MRS signal analyses what kind of method adapts what kind of noise. According to the value of SNR, the decay situation of spectrum amplitude, the adaptabilities of various filtering methods are summed up. At the same time, the actual measurement data also proves the strategy basing on the ideal model, at final, adaptive filter methods for several noises is put forward.
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