基于FPGA和Petri网的智能家居和自控窗口的建模与实现

Lukman Adewale Ajao, J. Agajo, Buhari U. Umar, Tope Tobi Agboade, M. Adegboye
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引用次数: 8

摘要

窗户的功能是通过调节室内环境,为户主提供舒适。然而,大部分住宅的窗户仍然是手动控制的。虽然文献中已经提出了相当多的基于物联网(IoT)的自动化窗户,但与环境因素相关的具有多目标功能的智能窗户控制仍然存在空白。本文旨在通过开发用于智能房间和窗户自动化控制(SRWAC)的网络物理系统(CPS)来为这一领域做出贡献,该系统使用Petri网模拟器生成的一组规则来确定系统对从室内和室外传感单元(温度,灰尘,雨水和一氧化碳传感器)感知的输入数据的响应,编码Atmega 328控制器。我们还使用Xilinx ISE中的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)对窗口控制器进行了仿真。测试结果表明,该系统能够自发地实现室内外条件的自动响应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling and Implementation of Smart Home and Self-control Window using FPGA and Petri Net
The function of the window is to provide comfort for the householders by regulating the indoor environment. However, most of the residence windows are still controlled manually. Although, a quite number of automated windows based on the Internet of Things (IoT) has been proposed in the literature, yet a smart windows control with multi-objectives functions related to the environmental factors remain open gap. This paper aims to contribute to this area by developing a cyber-physical system (CPS) for smart room and windows automation control (SRWAC) using set of rules generated from the Petri Net simulator for determining the system response to the inputs data sensed from the indoor and outdoor sensing units (temperature, dust, rain, and carbon monoxide sensors) in coding Atmega 328 controller. We also simulate the window controller using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in Xilinx ISE. The results of the system tested show that automated response of the indoor and outdoor conditions can be achieved spontaneously.
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