基于哈希算法的器官获取与移植网络

Siva Sankar V, S. S. T
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当今的器官捐献和移植系统在登记、供体-受体匹配、器官切除、器官运送和移植方面提出了不同的要求和挑战,存在法律、临床、伦理和技术方面的限制。因此,需要一个端到端的器官捐献和移植系统来保证公平和高效的过程,以增强患者的体验和信任。提出一种基于以太坊区块链的私有解决方案,以完全去中心化、安全、可追溯、可审计、私有和可信赖的方式实现器官捐赠和移植管理。开发智能合约,并介绍六种算法及其实现、测试和验证细节。通过执行隐私、安全性和机密性分析以及将我们的解决方案与现有解决方案进行比较,评估所建议解决方案的性能。结果,生成一个排名列表作为输出并提供给移植外科医生。接下来,移植外科医生根据各种考虑因素,如捐赠者的医疗记录和未来接受者的当前健康状况,决定器官是否适合患者。之后,当移植外科医生接受捐赠的器官时,会通知捐赠者的外科医生取出捐赠的器官。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Hashing Algorithm for the Organ Procurement and Transplant Network
Today’s organ donation and transplantation systems pose different requirements and challenges in terms of registration, donor-recipient matching, organ removal, organ delivery, and transplantation with legal, clinical, ethical, and technical constraints. Therefore, an end-to-end organ donation and transplantation system is required to guarantee a fair and efficient process to enhance patient experience and trust. Propose a private Ethereum blockchain-based solution to enable organ donation and transplantation management in a manner that is fully decentralized, secure, traceable, auditable, private, and trustworthy. Develop smart contracts and present six algorithms along with their implementation, testing, and validation details. Evaluate the performance of the proposed solution by performing privacy, security, and confidentiality analyses as well as comparing our solution with the existing solutions. As a result, a ranked list is generated as an output and provided to the transplantation surgeons. Next, the transplant surgeon decides whether the organ is appropriate for the patient based on various considerations, such as the donor’s medical records and the current health of the prospective recipient. Later, when a transplant surgeon accepts the donated organ, the donor’s surgeon is notified to remove the donated organ.
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