北斗卫星通信技术与滑力远程监测预警系统的融合设计

Z. Tao, Bin Zhang, Peng Zhang, Zhao Zhang, Fengbin Su
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,国内外滑坡灾害监测方法主要以地表位移监测、岩层倾斜监测、降雨量监测等为主。但位移和倾斜是产生滑坡的必要条件而非充分条件,滑动力是产生滑坡的充分必要条件。根据上述原理,开发了基于GSM网络通信平台的滑坡力远程监测预警系统,并已在全国9个地区应用,成功预报了3次滑坡,取得了显著的社会效益和经济效益。但由于山体滑坡多位于偏远山区,GSM网络信号较弱,部分地区甚至处于死区,为了进一步提升系统的数据传输能力,根据现有远程数据传输方式的比较,选择北斗卫星通信技术作为系统的远程数据传输链路,该技术无死区,功耗低,并可拓展滑移力远程监测系统的应用领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fusion design between beidou satellite communication technology and sliding force remote monitoring warning system
At present, the landslide disaster monitoring methods are mainly based on surface displacement monitoring, rock stratum tilt monitoring, rainfall capacity monitoring and so on at home and abroad. However, displacement and tilt are necessary rather than the sufficient conditions to produce landslide, sliding force is necessary and sufficient condition. According to the above principles, sliding force remote monitoring and early warning system based on GSM network communication platform is developed, and has been applied in 9 areas all over the country, which successfully forecasted landslide 3 times, and has achieved remarkable social and economical benefits. However, due to the landslide mostly in remote mountain, GSM network signals are weak and some areas are even in dead zone, in order to further promote the data transmission capacity of the system, according to the comparison among the existing remote data transmission modes, Beidou satellite communication technology is selected as the remote data transmission link of the system, which has no dead zone, low power consumption, and can expand the application fields of sliding force remote monitoring system.
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