基于遗传算法和人工神经网络的材料应变硬化预测

Mike Susmikanti, J. Sulistyo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

分析核工程中所用材料的特性是非常重要的。许多应变硬化现象或冷却过程的近似已通过实验进行,但许多情况下是昂贵的。还有一些替代方法,比如建模和仿真。本研究的目的是预测由于钼和奥氏体不锈钢的特殊应变硬化过程而导致的材料的性能。采用遗传算法对某些载荷的应力应变优化进行了分析。材料在应力和应变作用下的应变硬化机制行为可以用反向传播神经网络来建模。选择Levenberg-Marquardt是为了快速达到收敛。钼的真实应变和应力收敛于0.997和60489.821 psi。对于奥氏体钢,稳定在0.809和158255.290 psi。钼的指数分布估计平均值为4.5667,奥氏体钢的指数分布估计平均值为4.1667。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strain hardening prediction of materials using genetic algorithm and artificial neural network
It is very important to analyze the characteristics of materials utilized especially in nuclear engineering. Many approximation of strain hardening phenomena or cooling process have been carried out by experiments, but many cases are costly. There are alternative such as modeling and simulation. The purpose of this study is to predict the properties of material due to a particular strain hardening process for molybdenum and austenitic stainless steel. The optimization for some load to get stress and strain was analysed by genetic algorithm. The strain hardening mechanism behavior under stress and strain of material can be modeled using Neural Network with Backpropagation. Levenberg-Marquardt was selected to reach convergence rapidly. The true strain and stress of molybdenum converges to 0.997 and 60489.821 psi. For the austenitic steel are stabilizes to 0.809 and 158255.290 psi. The estimates mean of an exponentially distributed of molybdenum is 4.5667 and austenitic steel is 4.1667.
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