通过生物标记物创造价值:“更智能的发展”势在必行

Brad Smith, M. Stocum, C. Verst, Oren Cohen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对生物制药产品差异化的日益关注改变了商业环境,使该行业面临巨大压力,需要重新设计主要依赖低效的内部研发(R&D)计划的有缺陷的商业模式。公司正在努力为日益复杂的疾病目标提供更安全、更有效的治疗方法,同时必须应对研发生产率下降、开发成本增加、销售回报减少和收益下降等重大挑战。监管和报销要求是另一个挑战。根据塔夫茨药物开发研究中心2009年关于制药和生物制药趋势的展望报告,将一种新药推向市场平均需要8年的时间。该行业的生存在很大程度上取决于其选择具有高临床成功可能性的化合物并非常有效地开发它们的能力。产品的监管授权只是生物制药赞助商要清除的第一个障碍。第二个障碍是在临床开发项目的上游需要考虑的问题,即在上市时证实产品价值的能力,以及在实际研究中优化报销状况的能力。在这种新环境中,也将前所未有地要求证明药物的安全性和有效性,新产品的性能将与替代疗法进行评估,其市场可行性由能够以前所未有的方式评估这些疗法的多个利益攸关方确定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building Value Through Biomarkers: The “Smarter Development” Imperative
An increased focus on biopharmaceutical product differentiation has altered the business environment, placing the industry under immense pressure to reengineer a flawed business model that relied principally on inefficient internal research and development (R&D) programs. Companies are working to deliver safer and more effective treatments for disease targets that are increasingly complex, all the while having to contend with the considerable challenges of declining R&D productivity, increasing development costs, diminishing returns on sales, and lower earnings. Regulatory and reimbursement demands present yet another challenge. According to an Outlook 2009 report on pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical trends from the Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development, it still takes, on average, 8 years to bring a new drug to market. The industry’s survival depends in large part on its ability to select compounds with a high probability of clinical success and develop them very efficiently. Regulatory authorization of a product is only the first hurdle for biopharmaceutical sponsors to clear. The second hurdle, which should be taken into consideration further upstream in clinical development programs, is the ability to substantiate the product’s value on launch and to optimize the reimbursement status with real-world research. Proof of a medicine’s safety and efficacy will also be demanded as never before in this new environment, with the performance of new products being assessed against alternative treatments and their market viability determined by multiple stakeholders able to evaluate those treatments in ways never before possible.
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